發(fā)布時間：2018-07-08 17:15

  本文選題：科技型企業(yè) + 知識產(chǎn)權(quán)質(zhì)押��； 參考：《重慶理工大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：自21世紀(jì)以來，國家鼓勵民營經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，民營經(jīng)濟在我國的國民生產(chǎn)總值中占據(jù)著十分重要的位置。根據(jù)2013年批露的生產(chǎn)總值數(shù)據(jù)組成，民營經(jīng)濟對GDP的貢獻超過了國有經(jīng)濟，占整個國民生產(chǎn)總值的62%，民營經(jīng)濟的崛起為我國的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展增添活力。然而以科技型企業(yè)為主體的民營經(jīng)濟在運行中不是十分順利的，經(jīng)常會遇到資金短缺等問題，由于科技型企業(yè)規(guī)模不大，資本小，難以從國有銀行貸得較高的資本，嚴(yán)重制約了企業(yè)的發(fā)展和壯大。根據(jù)對科技型企業(yè)的調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，公司雖然沒有足夠的物力，但其往往擁有先進的技術(shù)、專利以及著作權(quán)等知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，特別對于以計算機編程為主的科技公司。通過對國外的調(diào)查和研究，，國家于2006年出臺了科技型企業(yè)可通過質(zhì)押知識產(chǎn)權(quán)來融資的相關(guān)政策，可幫助企業(yè)解決融資困難的問題。 由于自政策開放至今年限較短，知識產(chǎn)權(quán)質(zhì)押融資市場在中國還不是十分成熟，相關(guān)的法律政策還不是十分規(guī)范和健全，有很多有待于進一步改進的地方。文章通過文獻調(diào)查、企業(yè)實地采訪等研究方法，對科技型企業(yè)的質(zhì)押制度、運行環(huán)境以及我國的現(xiàn)狀等進行深入研究，指出我國知識產(chǎn)權(quán)在抵押融資過程中存在法律不健全以及產(chǎn)權(quán)的價值評估不清等問題，為我國的相關(guān)法律的改革和完善指明了方向。文中最后就我國現(xiàn)階段存在的問題，分別從加強政府引導(dǎo)、制度相關(guān)法律來健全質(zhì)押融資的交易過程、認(rèn)定相關(guān)權(quán)威機構(gòu)知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的市場價值進行評估等角度提出了相關(guān)可操作建議。本文的研究對于改善知識產(chǎn)權(quán)質(zhì)押融資的運行環(huán)境和保障交易過程的公平性具有重要的意義。
[Abstract]:Since the 21st century, the state encourages the development of the private economy, which occupies a very important position in the gross national product of our country. According to the data of GDP released in 2013, the contribution of private economy to GDP exceeds that of state-owned economy, accounting for 622% of GDP. The rise of private economy adds vitality to the economic development of our country. However, the private economy with science and technology enterprises as the main body is not very smooth in its operation, and it often encounters problems such as capital shortage. Because of the small scale and small capital of the science and technology enterprises, it is difficult to obtain higher capital from the state-owned banks. Seriously restricted the development and growth of enterprises. According to the investigation of science and technology enterprises, although they do not have enough material resources, they often have advanced technology, patents and copyrights, especially for technology companies which mainly use computer programming. Through the investigation and research of foreign countries, in 2006, the state issued the related policy that the sci-tech enterprises can raise funds through the pledge of intellectual property rights, which can help the enterprises to solve the problem of financing difficulties. Because of the short period since the opening of the policy, the intellectual property mortgage financing market is not very mature in China, the relevant legal policies are not very standardized and sound, there are many areas to be further improved. Through literature investigation, field interview and other research methods, this paper makes an in-depth study on the pledge system, operating environment and the current situation of science and technology enterprises in China. It is pointed out that there are some problems in the process of mortgage financing of intellectual property in our country, such as imperfect laws and unclear evaluation of property rights, which points out the direction for the reform and perfection of relevant laws in our country. Finally, in view of the problems existing in our country at the present stage, we will improve the transaction process of pledge financing by strengthening the government's guidance and system related laws. The market value of intellectual property rights of relevant authority is evaluated, and relevant operational suggestions are put forward. The research in this paper is of great significance to improve the operating environment of intellectual property pledge financing and to ensure the fairness of transaction process.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：重慶理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F275;F273.1;F276.44

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本文編號：2108145