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外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利保護(hù)客體研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-07-04 16:43

  本文選題:外觀設(shè)計(jì) + 保護(hù)客體 ; 參考:《中國政法大學(xué)》2009年碩士論文


【摘要】: 外觀設(shè)計(jì)也稱工業(yè)品外觀設(shè)計(jì),是我國《專利法》中的保護(hù)對象之一。我國自1985年實(shí)施《專利法》以來,在外觀設(shè)計(jì)保護(hù)方面取得了令世人矚目的發(fā)展,在外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利申請的年申請量上已連續(xù)多年保持世界第一的位置,外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利保護(hù)制度對鼓勵創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)品、推動科技進(jìn)步、促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了巨大的作用。然而由于我國建立專利保護(hù)制度相對世界上發(fā)達(dá)國家而言比較晚,目前在外觀設(shè)計(jì)保護(hù)整體水平上與發(fā)達(dá)國家相比仍存在較大的差距。相當(dāng)一部分創(chuàng)新水平不高、簡單拼湊甚至抄襲仿冒的外觀設(shè)計(jì)被授予了專利權(quán),而另一方面我國現(xiàn)有《專利法》對外觀設(shè)計(jì)的保護(hù)卻又未能與迅速發(fā)展的當(dāng)今世界經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢相適應(yīng),對一些新的客體如顯像設(shè)計(jì)等進(jìn)行有效的專利保護(hù)。本文以外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利保護(hù)客體為研究對象,通過對目前我國關(guān)于外觀設(shè)計(jì)保護(hù)客體的相關(guān)法律規(guī)定、外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利申請與保護(hù)實(shí)踐中存在的問題進(jìn)行深入的分析,并對比世界主要發(fā)達(dá)國家與地區(qū)關(guān)于外觀設(shè)計(jì)保護(hù)客體方面的規(guī)定與一些值得借鑒的做法,提出了完善我國外觀設(shè)計(jì)保護(hù)客體立法方面的相關(guān)建議。 全文共分引言、正文、結(jié)論三個部分,其中正文部分共分五章,內(nèi)容如下: 第一章介紹了我國《專利法》中對外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利保護(hù)客體的定義及《審查指南》中對外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利保護(hù)客體的規(guī)定,根據(jù)這些法規(guī)引出了目前我國在實(shí)施外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利保護(hù)中關(guān)于保護(hù)客體方面的一些令人困惑的問題。第二章介紹了日本、韓國、美國等主要國家及我國臺灣地區(qū)關(guān)于外觀設(shè)計(jì)保護(hù)客體方面的規(guī)定,以及歐共體外觀設(shè)計(jì)保護(hù)體系、TRIPS協(xié)議中對外觀設(shè)計(jì)保護(hù)客體的規(guī)定。本文第三章從目前被世界各主要國家和地區(qū)廣泛采用的《國際外觀設(shè)計(jì)分類表》的角度闡述了當(dāng)今對外觀設(shè)計(jì)產(chǎn)品的分類方法與發(fā)展趨勢。第四章從目前我國對外觀設(shè)計(jì)保護(hù)客體使用的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)出發(fā),探討了外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利保護(hù)客體的現(xiàn)狀及存在的問題。本文第五章根據(jù)國外主要發(fā)達(dá)國家與地區(qū)對外觀設(shè)計(jì)保護(hù)客體方面的規(guī)定與做法,對比我國外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利保護(hù)客體的現(xiàn)狀及存在的問題進(jìn)行了深入的分析,在此基礎(chǔ)上提出了解決我國外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利保護(hù)客體方面問題的立法建議。
[Abstract]:Design, also called industrial design, is one of the protected objects in Patent Law of our country. Since the implementation of the Patent Law in 1985, China has made great progress in the field of design protection, and has maintained the first place in the world for many years in terms of the number of annual applications for patent applications for designs. The patent protection system of design plays an important role in encouraging innovative products, promoting scientific and technological progress and promoting economic development. However, the establishment of patent protection system in China is relatively late compared with the developed countries in the world, so there is still a big gap between China and the developed countries in the overall level of design protection. Quite a few of them are not highly innovative and patchwork or even plagiarism of the design has been patented. On the other hand, the patent law of our country has failed to adapt to the rapid development of the world economic situation, and some new objects, such as imaging design, have been protected effectively. This paper takes the object of design patent protection as the research object, through the in-depth analysis of the existing problems in the application for and protection of the design patent in the relevant laws and regulations on the object of design protection in our country at present. By comparing the regulations on object protection of design in major developed countries and regions in the world and some methods worthy of reference, the author puts forward some suggestions on how to perfect the legislation of object protection in design in China. The full text is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion, in which the text is divided into five chapters. The contents are as follows: the first chapter introduces the definition of the object of patent protection of design in the Patent Law of China and the provisions of the Guide to examine the object of patent protection of design. According to these regulations, some puzzling problems about object protection in the implementation of design patent protection in China are raised. The second chapter introduces the provisions of Japan, South Korea, the United States and Taiwan about the object protection of the design, and the provisions of the trips Agreement on the protection of the object of the design in the EC Designs Protection system (trips). The third chapter expounds the classification method and development trend of design products from the angle of International Design Classification Table which is widely used by major countries and regions in the world. The fourth chapter discusses the current situation and existing problems of the object of patent protection of design from the standards of using the object of design protection in our country at present. In the fifth chapter, according to the regulations and practices of foreign major developed countries and regions on object protection of design, the author makes a deep analysis of the current situation and existing problems of patent protection object of design in China. On the basis of this, the author puts forward some legislative suggestions to solve the problem of object protection of design patent in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2009
【分類號】:D923.42

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 宋貽珍;TRIPS協(xié)議與我國外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利的法律保護(hù)[J];南昌大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會科學(xué)版);2004年04期

2 錢亦俊;日本、韓國及我國臺灣外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利保護(hù)制度介析[J];知識產(chǎn)權(quán);2005年02期

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