中小科技企業(yè)專利技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化問題研究
本文選題:中小科技企業(yè) + 專利技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化。 參考:《上海大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:專利申請數(shù)及有效發(fā)明專利數(shù)等數(shù)據(jù)集中體現(xiàn)了我國在專利技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化方面所暴露的問題,,即我國每年有大量的有價值的專利技術(shù)呈現(xiàn)了無價值的無限擱置狀態(tài),造成了巨大的浪費(fèi),使得我國中小科技企業(yè)專利轉(zhuǎn)化率低下。因此,為從根本上解決中小科技企業(yè)專利技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化面臨的問題,本文以中小科技企業(yè)為專門研究對象,針對其專利技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化率低下,轉(zhuǎn)化速度慢等問題,分行業(yè)、分規(guī)模、分所處環(huán)境,結(jié)合法學(xué)、管理學(xué)、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、工程技術(shù)學(xué)的有關(guān)理論,探索、歸納出中小科技企業(yè)專利技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化的三種模式,以法律制度研究為出發(fā)點(diǎn)和落腳點(diǎn),對其進(jìn)行有針對性,全面詳細(xì)的研究,優(yōu)化中小科技企業(yè)專利技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化問題的方案。 中小科技企業(yè)專利技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化模式可以分為創(chuàng)新孵化模式(產(chǎn)品 區(qū)域 產(chǎn)業(yè)模式)、產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新平臺模式(產(chǎn)業(yè) 產(chǎn)品 區(qū)域模式)和計(jì)劃創(chuàng)新引導(dǎo)模式(區(qū)域 產(chǎn)業(yè) 產(chǎn)品模式)。其中,計(jì)劃創(chuàng)新引導(dǎo)模式正是比較適合當(dāng)下我國國情的中小科技企業(yè)專利技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化發(fā)展的模式。中小科技企業(yè)專利技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化相關(guān)的法律制度可以分為促進(jìn)合作法律制度、金融扶持法律制度及激勵轉(zhuǎn)化法律制度。在這三種法律制度問題分析的基礎(chǔ)上,從完善科技中介服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)法律制度、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資法律制度、知識產(chǎn)權(quán)激勵法律制度方面,解決我國所面臨的中小科技企業(yè)專利技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化問題。
[Abstract]:The number of patent applications and the number of effective invention patents have reflected the problems that have been exposed in China's patent technology transformation, that is, there are a large number of valuable patent technologies in our country each year showing an infinite state of uselessness. Caused huge waste, make our small and medium-sized science and technology enterprise patent conversion rate is low. Therefore, in order to fundamentally solve the problems faced by small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises in patent technology transformation, this paper takes small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises as the special research object, aiming at the problems of low conversion rate of patent technology and slow conversion speed, and divides them into industries and scales. In the environment, combined with the relevant theories of law, management, economics and engineering technology, three modes of patent technology transformation of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises are summarized, starting and ending with the research of legal system. To conduct a targeted, comprehensive and detailed study, The mode of patent technology transformation of medium and small science and technology enterprises can be divided into innovation and incubation mode (product / region / industry model), industrial innovation platform mode (industry) The regional model of product development and the guiding mode of planning innovation. Among them, the mode of planning innovation guidance is the mode of patent technology transformation and development of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises which is more suitable for the current situation of our country. The legal system related to patent technology transformation of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises can be divided into legal system of promoting cooperation, legal system of financial support and legal system of encouragement and transformation. On the basis of the analysis of these three legal systems, from the aspects of perfecting the legal system of scientific and technological intermediary service organizations, the legal system of venture capital, the legal system of intellectual property incentives, Solve the problem of patent technology transformation of medium and small science and technology enterprises faced by our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:D923.42
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