本文選題：創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟競爭力 + 要素模型　； 參考：《福建師范大學》2013年博士論文

【摘要】：工業(yè)革命以來,人類社會生產(chǎn)力得到極大提高,經(jīng)濟總量和規(guī)模日益擴大,但是以要素投入驅(qū)動的“高生產(chǎn)、高消費、高污染”的傳統(tǒng)發(fā)展模式以及“先污染、后治理”的發(fā)展道路造成了嚴重的資源、能源和生態(tài)環(huán)境問題,迫切要求轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟發(fā)展方式,實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟社會可持續(xù)發(fā)展。由此,英國率先正式提出了發(fā)展“創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)”的理念。自1997年英國政府大力倡導發(fā)展創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟以來,全球范圍內(nèi)創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)方興未艾,創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟逐漸成為知識經(jīng)濟時代的全球性戰(zhàn)略選擇。在英國之后,美國、加拿大、德國、法國、意大利、日本、韓國、香港、臺灣等國家和地區(qū)都認識到創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟在促進可持續(xù)發(fā)展中的重要作用,在創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展政策、創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟環(huán)境建設(shè)、創(chuàng)意人才培育機制、創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)科技支撐體系、創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)貿(mào)易政策等方面提供有力的支持和保障,推動創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,形成世界創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟發(fā)展熱潮。創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展程度已經(jīng)成為衡量一個國家或城市綜合競爭力高低的重要標志之一,創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟競爭力已經(jīng)成為一個國家或地區(qū)新的競爭優(yōu)勢來源。 在全球創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟大發(fā)展的背景下,中國近年來也重視創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,加快創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)品出口,國際競爭力已經(jīng)明顯得到增強,對促進國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟增長和發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)變起到了巨大的推動作用。然而,與發(fā)達國家的創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟發(fā)展相比,我國創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的層次和結(jié)構(gòu)還較低,創(chuàng)意服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展滯后,創(chuàng)意生產(chǎn)能力較弱,創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平不高。在日趨激烈的創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟國際競爭中,如何大力發(fā)展我國創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè),切實提高創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟的國際競爭力,是全面建成小康社會、構(gòu)建社會主義和諧社會過程中亟待解決的重大課題之一。 本文在馬克思主義政治經(jīng)濟學基本理論的指導下,對創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟和國際競爭力等相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的問題進行了積極探索,主要從理論體系、評價體系和對策體系三大部分進行分析。首先,在充分吸收和借鑒國內(nèi)外已有研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,構(gòu)建創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟競爭力理論體系,包括創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟競爭力的理論基礎(chǔ)、基本內(nèi)涵、影響要素和驅(qū)動模型等。其次,在理論分析的基礎(chǔ)上,通過借鑒國際競爭力評價的主流方法,構(gòu)建指標體系和評價模型對國家創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟競爭力進行綜合評價分析。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)：中國創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟發(fā)展盡管具備了一定的基礎(chǔ)條件和產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢,但發(fā)展環(huán)境還比較差,發(fā)展?jié)摿σ膊粔驈妱?需要在鞏固創(chuàng)意基礎(chǔ)競爭力和創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力的同時,花大力氣提升創(chuàng)意環(huán)境競爭力和創(chuàng)意持續(xù)競爭力。最后,根據(jù)理論推演和綜合評價結(jié)果提出了優(yōu)化創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟發(fā)展環(huán)境、加大知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護力度、營造良好財稅金融政策環(huán)境、調(diào)整創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)、加大創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟研發(fā)教育投入、提升創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟創(chuàng)新能力、促進創(chuàng)意人才內(nèi)引外育等增強中國創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟競爭力的戰(zhàn)略舉措。
[Abstract]:Since the industrial revolution, the productivity of human society has been greatly improved, and the economic aggregate and scale have been expanded day by day, but the traditional development mode of "high production, high consumption, high pollution" and "first pollution" driven by factor input, The development road of "post-governance" has caused serious problems of resources, energy and ecological environment. It is urgent to change the mode of economic development and realize the sustainable development of economy and society. As a result, Britain took the lead in putting forward the idea of developing creative industries. Since the British government strongly advocated the development of creative economy in 1997, creative industries are in the ascendant all over the world, and creative economy has gradually become the global strategic choice in the era of knowledge economy. After the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Germany, France, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Taiwan and other countries and regions all recognized the important role of creative economy in promoting sustainable development and in the development policies of creative industries. Creative economic environment construction, creative talent cultivation mechanism, creative industry science and technology support system, creative industry trade policy and other aspects provide strong support and protection, promote the development of creative economy, and form the world creative economy development boom. The development degree of creative economy has become one of the important symbols to measure the comprehensive competitiveness of a country or city, and the competitiveness of creative economy has become a new competitive advantage source of a country or region. In the context of the great development of the global creative economy, China has also attached importance to the development of the creative economy in recent years, speeding up the export of creative products, and its international competitiveness has been obviously enhanced. It has played a great role in promoting domestic economic growth and changing the mode of development. However, compared with the development of creative economy in developed countries, the level and structure of creative industry in China is still low, the development of creative service industry lags behind, the creative production capacity is weak, and the level of development of creative economy is not high. In the increasingly fierce international competition of creative economy, how to develop our creative industry vigorously and improve the international competitiveness of creative economy is to build a well-off society in an all-round way. One of the most important tasks to be solved in the process of building a harmonious socialist society. Under the guidance of the basic theory of Marxist political economy, this paper makes an active exploration of the problems in the fields of creative economy and international competitiveness, mainly from the theoretical system, the evaluation system and the countermeasure system. First of all, on the basis of absorbing and drawing lessons from domestic and foreign existing research results, the theoretical system of creative economic competitiveness is constructed, including the theoretical basis, basic connotation, influencing factors and driving model of creative economic competitiveness. Secondly, on the basis of theoretical analysis, this paper constructs an index system and an evaluation model to analyze the competitiveness of national creative economy by using the mainstream methods of international competitiveness evaluation for reference. The results show that the development of creative economy in China has some basic conditions and industrial advantages, but the development environment is still relatively poor, and the development potential is not strong enough, so it is necessary to consolidate the basic competitiveness of creativity and the competitiveness of creative industry at the same time. Make great efforts to enhance the competitiveness of creative environment and creative sustainable competitiveness. Finally, according to the theoretical deduction and comprehensive evaluation results, the paper proposes to optimize the development environment of creative economy, strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, create a good fiscal and tax policy environment, and adjust the internal structure of creative industry. Increase the creative economy R & D education investment, enhance creative economy innovation ability, promote creative talents inside and outside education and other strategic measures to enhance the competitiveness of China's creative economy.
【學位授予單位】：福建師范大學
【學位級別】：博士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F124

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