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應(yīng)將民辦圖書館的公共服務(wù)納入“公共圖書館法”范疇

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-16 14:28
【摘要】:對于民辦圖書館是否應(yīng)該納入《公共圖書館法》,四位專家各抒己見。郭斌認(rèn)為,近年來民營圖書館有了長足發(fā)展,并在公共文化服務(wù)體系中扮演著重要角色,但是其發(fā)展還存在瓶頸,需要政府以立法的形式給予保障。柯平提出,民辦圖書館是對我國各地公共圖書館的一個重要補(bǔ)充,但是其作為公共圖書館事業(yè)的組成部分是有條件的,可將民辦圖書館的公共服務(wù)納入"公共圖書館法"范疇,并按照公共圖書館事業(yè)的原理對其予以規(guī)范。王子舟指出,公共圖書館的構(gòu)成要素主要是依法設(shè)立和免費(fèi)開放,而辦館主體并非根本區(qū)別,不能將政府出資作為"公共圖書館"的構(gòu)成要件。他力主將民間圖書館納入《公共圖書館法》,并列出5點(diǎn)理由,同時(shí)呼吁對其設(shè)立、職能、運(yùn)行、扶持等內(nèi)容作出具體規(guī)定。翟建雄則認(rèn)為,不能幻想一部《公共圖書館法》解決所有問題,提供公共圖書館服務(wù)目前仍主要是政府的責(zé)任,民辦圖書館情況復(fù)雜,其發(fā)展情況并未達(dá)到公共圖書館標(biāo)準(zhǔn),為利于其今后的發(fā)展,目前不宜列入《公共圖書館法》。
[Abstract]:Four experts expressed their opinions on whether private libraries should be brought into the Public Library Law. Guo Bin believes that in recent years, private libraries have made great progress and play an important role in the public cultural service system, but there are still bottlenecks in their development, which need to be protected by the government in the form of legislation. Ke Ping pointed out that private libraries are an important supplement to public libraries in various parts of our country, but they are conditional as a part of public libraries, and the public services of private libraries can be brought into the scope of the Public Libraries Law. And in accordance with the principles of public libraries to be standardized. Prince Zhou pointed out that the constituent elements of public library are mainly set up and opened free of charge according to law, and the main body of running the library is not fundamentally different, so the government contribution cannot be regarded as the constituent element of "public library". He urged the folk library to be brought into the Public Library Law, and listed five reasons. At the same time, he called for specific provisions on its establishment, function, operation, support and so on. Zhai Chien-hsiung held that it is impossible to imagine a "Public Library Law" to solve all problems. At present, it is still the main responsibility of the government to provide public library services. The situation of private libraries is complex and their development does not meet the standards of public libraries. In order to benefit its future development, at present should not be included in the Public Library Law.
【作者單位】: 南開大學(xué)商學(xué)院信息資源管理系;
【分類號】:G258.83;D922.16
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本文編號:2335769

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