完善認罪認罰從寬制度:中國語境下的關(guān)鍵詞展開
[Abstract]:Along with the criminal law legislation view turning to positive day by day, the criminal law amendment unceasingly increases the charge, reduces the threshold of punishment, the number of criminal cases continues to grow, the contradiction between more cases and fewer cases becomes more and more prominent day by day. The trial of quick adjudication procedure and the perfection of lenient system of guilty admission and punishment both take solving the above problems as the starting point. From the perspective of internal logic, the lenient treatment of the guilty and penalized actor has objective and subjective basis. In terms of external value, the application of both summary procedure and quick adjudication procedure requires the defendant to admit guilt and punishment as the justification mechanism, and the defendant to admit guilty punishment in turn needs to take lenient treatment as the motive mechanism. With the trial of quick adjudication procedure, criminal trial in our country has formed a three-level "simplified" pattern of "ordinary procedure-summary procedure-quick adjudication procedure". However, the following problems exist in this pattern: the reform aimed at simplifying the trial procedure cannot effectively control the total number of cases entering the trial procedure; the degree of simplification and differentiation between the three procedures is insufficient; and the application rate of the summary procedure and the quick adjudication procedure is on the low side. To perfect the lenient system of guilty admission and punishment, we should start from the following three aspects: to construct an effective pretrial diversion mechanism to control the total amount of trial cases, to further divide the trial procedure, to introduce the negotiation procedure, and to improve the quick adjudication procedure; Introduce program incentive mechanism.
【作者單位】: 中國人民大學(xué)刑事法律科學(xué)研究中心;
【基金】:國家“2011計劃”司法文明協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心的研究成果
【分類號】:D925.2
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