【摘要】:侵犯財(cái)產(chǎn)犯罪是各國(guó)重點(diǎn)打擊的犯罪類型之一,各國(guó)刑法學(xué)研究者均對(duì)這一犯罪類型進(jìn)行了重點(diǎn)研究。然而,財(cái)產(chǎn)犯罪侵犯的法益為何,國(guó)內(nèi)外刑法學(xué)研究者對(duì)此尚未達(dá)成共識(shí),仍在不斷的研究與探討之中,對(duì)這一問題的爭(zhēng)論無(wú)論是在理論界還是實(shí)務(wù)界都很激烈。德、日等大陸法系國(guó)家的刑法學(xué)研究者對(duì)這一問題的討論最為深入和廣泛,主流的學(xué)說(shuō)諸如德國(guó)的法律的財(cái)產(chǎn)說(shuō)、經(jīng)濟(jì)的財(cái)產(chǎn)說(shuō)、法律的·經(jīng)濟(jì)的財(cái)產(chǎn)說(shuō),日本的本權(quán)說(shuō)、占有說(shuō)、中間說(shuō),但仍隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)的發(fā)展,理論也在不停的更新與變革之中。我國(guó)刑法學(xué)界對(duì)財(cái)產(chǎn)犯罪侵犯的法益亦存在諸多爭(zhēng)論,導(dǎo)致了司法實(shí)踐中對(duì)財(cái)產(chǎn)犯罪的定性及準(zhǔn)確量刑存在差異,使司法人員在定罪量刑的過程中不盡統(tǒng)一,在一定程度上影響了司法的公正與權(quán)威,因此明確財(cái)產(chǎn)犯罪侵犯的法益究竟為何是十分必要的。筆者在正文部分從三個(gè)方面對(duì)財(cái)產(chǎn)犯罪侵犯的法益進(jìn)行探討,第一部分對(duì)域外財(cái)產(chǎn)犯罪侵犯的法益理論進(jìn)行梳理,介紹相關(guān)理論學(xué)說(shuō)并進(jìn)行評(píng)析;第二部分對(duì)我國(guó)刑法學(xué)界財(cái)產(chǎn)犯罪侵犯法益的各種學(xué)說(shuō)進(jìn)行評(píng)析,結(jié)合域外及我國(guó)財(cái)產(chǎn)犯罪法益理論的研究,得出本文關(guān)于財(cái)產(chǎn)犯罪侵犯法益的觀點(diǎn);第三部分通過對(duì)實(shí)踐問題的展開,闡明所有權(quán)說(shuō)作為財(cái)產(chǎn)犯罪侵犯法益在我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段的合理性。在我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段,財(cái)產(chǎn)犯罪的根本目的是保護(hù)社會(huì)的所有權(quán)秩序,對(duì)財(cái)產(chǎn)進(jìn)行保護(hù)不能違背這一根本目的,因此堅(jiān)持所有權(quán)說(shuō)是妥當(dāng)?shù)摹?br/>
[Abstract]:The crime of infringing property is one of the types of crimes which are dealt with by many countries, and the researchers of criminal law all over the world have carried on the key research on this type of crime. However, the criminal law researchers at home and abroad have not reached a consensus on the legal benefits of property crime infringement, and are still in the process of research and discussion. The debate on this issue is very fierce in both theoretical and practical circles. Criminal law researchers in Germany, Japan and other civil law countries have the most in-depth and extensive discussion on this issue. The mainstream theories such as the property theory of German law, the property theory of economy, the property theory of legal economy, and the theory of original right of Japan, Possessive theory, intermediate theory, but still with the economic and social development, the theory is constantly updating and transformation. There are many disputes about the legal benefits of property crime infringement in the field of criminal law of our country, which leads to the difference of qualitative and accurate sentencing of property crime in judicial practice, which makes the judicial personnel not uniform in the process of conviction and sentencing. To some extent, it affects the justice and authority of the judicature, so it is very necessary to know why the legal interests of property crime encroach. The author discusses the legal interests of property crime infringement from three aspects in the main body. The first part combs the legal interest theory of property crime infringement outside the country and introduces the relevant theories and comments. In the second part, the author analyzes the various theories of property crime infringing legal interests in criminal law circles of our country, combined with the study of the theory of property crime law interest outside China, and draws the viewpoint of this article about property crime infringing legal interests. The third part clarifies the rationality of the theory of ownership as a legal interest of property crime in our country. At the present stage of our country, the fundamental purpose of property crime is to protect the social order of ownership, and the protection of property cannot violate this fundamental purpose, so it is appropriate to insist on the theory of ownership.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:沈陽(yáng)師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D924.35
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