不作為因果關(guān)系的理論流變與研究進(jìn)路
[Abstract]:Non-causality is more difficult to identify because of the lack of reference of natural causality process. Based on the theory of natural causality, the early theory of causality is difficult to conform to the basic theoretical framework of constitutive elements. Although the scope of the elements of the constitutive elements of the later theory is regressed, there are some problems such as the identification of confused behavior and causality, as well as the ambiguity of the standard. Finally, the quasi-causality theory can only be formed by using fictitious as the method of causality. Under the double examination of causality attribution and imputation, the quasi-causality theory has the logical problem of using attribution judgment to solve the imputation problem, and the omission of causality should restore the attributes of normative evaluation and imputation judgment. The theory of equivalent causality reflects the judgment of imputation through the criterion of "equivalence", but it is difficult to avoid the problem of circulatory argumentation between the judgment of duty of prevention of fruit and the attribution of causality in the case of non-pure omission, which confuses the level of essential elements of constituent elements. Objective imputation theory partly alleviates this problem by making and realizing delamination of illegal risk, but its connotation is beyond the scope of causality judgment. In objective imputation, the rules which are not allowed by manufacturing law are the criterion of behavior judgment, and can only be regarded as the former rules of causality imputation and not the causality imputation itself. The theory of imputation of omission causality should be advocated based on the rule that the realization of wrongful risk and validity fall within the scope of the validity of the constituent elements, taking into account the fact that the omission causality lacks the characteristics of the existence of causation process. That is to say, whether it is regarded as the theory of causation.
【作者單位】: 東南大學(xué)法學(xué)院;
【基金】:中央高;究蒲匈M(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金資助的東南大學(xué)優(yōu)青項(xiàng)目(2242014R30017)
【分類號(hào)】:D914
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