我國緩刑制度的實(shí)踐障礙及完善構(gòu)想
[Abstract]:Probation, as a remedy to the abuse of short-term free punishment, carries the important mission of rectifying criminals and helping criminals to return to society smoothly from its birth. Therefore, the degree of standardization of probation application directly determines the degree of realization of its essential purpose. There are different degrees of nonstandard phenomena in the practical application of probation system in China, such as time level, space level, applicable object, sentencing range and so on. This kind of nonstandard phenomenon not only greatly reduces the applicable value of probation, but also affects the judicial authority and the whole society for a long time. The reasons are from the legislative design of probation system to its judicial execution to the projection of the application of criminal policy on probation system. In the legislative aspect, the provisions of the probation system on the applicable elements are too vague, which results in the judge abusing the discretion repeatedly. In the judicial aspect, the phenomenon of different judgments in the same case is common, and there is a lack of effective supervision in the stage of carrying out the inspection. The effect of criminal policy on probation is obvious, which seriously endangers the predictability and standardization of law. On this basis, the design of probation system in Anglo-American law system and civil law system is of great significance to our country. Whether in the application of probation, the system of consideration before the application of probation, the scope of application of probation, the duration and revocation of probation and other relevant provisions, or the investigation during the probation period, about the investigation organization, The systematic detail of the inspection contents and the rules of inspection mode condenses the experience and wisdom of the system forerunners. According to the present situation of our country and the overseas experience, we should try our best to perfect the probation system from three aspects: legislation construction, judicial system and situation policy guidance. At the legislative level, from the two aspects of relevant substantive law and procedural law, we should establish and improve the pretrial investigation system of suspended sentence, clarify the applicable conditions of probation, set up the burden mechanism of probation and the procedure of probation hearing. Judicial level, establish an independent sentencing procedures, sentencing guidance and jurisprudence guidance to guide sentencing, improve the sentencing reasons display system, improve the community correction system and establish a probation effect evaluation system. At the level of criminal policy, it focuses on carrying out the criminal policy of "combining leniency with severity" and popularizing the standardized concept of probation. In order to promote the process of perfecting the probation system of our country and realize the maximum value of the probation system, the three parties join forces and learn from each other to complement each other.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:D924
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 蘇冉冉;;對我國緩刑制度完善的幾點(diǎn)想法[J];法制與社會;2007年12期
2 湯海軍;;試論我國緩刑制度的現(xiàn)狀及其完善[J];信陽師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版);2008年06期
3 陳繼勇;;對我國緩刑制度的反思與完善[J];福建法學(xué);2009年03期
4 毛海;李志虎;;當(dāng)前我國緩刑制度適用中存在的問題與完善建議[J];人民檢察;2009年12期
5 王芳;;完善一般緩刑制度的幾點(diǎn)建議[J];網(wǎng)絡(luò)財(cái)富;2010年10期
6 莊志;;對我國緩刑制度適用條件的細(xì)化思考[J];法制與社會;2011年25期
7 許凱;;我國大陸與臺灣地區(qū)緩刑制度比較研究[J];法制博覽(中旬刊);2013年05期
8 王金利;丁雪輝;張立納;;當(dāng)前我國緩刑制度存在的問題及對策建議[J];實(shí)事求是;2013年04期
9 范飛;;緩刑制度研究新發(fā)展述評[J];貴陽學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(社會科學(xué)版);2013年06期
10 李昌森;;淺析我國緩刑制度存在的問題及完善對策[J];法制與經(jīng)濟(jì)(下旬);2014年02期
相關(guān)會議論文 前2條
1 李依娥;;我國緩刑制度的改革與完善[A];董必武法學(xué)思想研究文集(第四輯)[C];2005年
2 李老鐵;;學(xué)習(xí)董老刑罰思想 完善我國緩刑制度[A];董必武法學(xué)思想研究文集(第六輯)[C];2007年
相關(guān)重要報(bào)紙文章 前10條
1 宗鳴邋夏春林;緩刑制度存在的問題與對策[N];江蘇法制報(bào);2007年
2 深圳特區(qū)報(bào)記者 王付永;莫讓“緩刑”成了瀆職者的“避風(fēng)港”[N];深圳特區(qū)報(bào);2012年
3 袁開鋒邋賀同新;緩刑制度完善之我見[N];江蘇經(jīng)濟(jì)報(bào);2008年
4 潘宇;完善緩刑制度 促進(jìn)社會和諧[N];天津政法報(bào);2012年
5 吳玉琳;我國緩刑制度的改革與完善[N];江蘇經(jīng)濟(jì)報(bào);2005年
6 曹鴻意 三江侗族自治縣人民檢察院;淺談緩刑制度的立法缺陷及其完善[N];法治快報(bào);2010年
7 郭少聰;緩期宣告制可豐富緩刑制度[N];檢察日報(bào);2005年
8 魏少鵬;我國緩刑制度在特殊情況下的適用[N];江蘇法制報(bào);2006年
9 姚飛 李娟;議未成年人緩刑制度[N];河北經(jīng)濟(jì)日報(bào);2005年
10 太原市杏花嶺區(qū)檢察院檢察長 何書生;撤銷緩刑制度:現(xiàn)狀與完善建議[N];檢察日報(bào);2007年
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前3條
1 馮全;中國緩刑制度研究[D];中國政法大學(xué);2009年
2 李巍;現(xiàn)代司法理念下的中國緩刑制度的完善[D];吉林大學(xué);2008年
3 佘博通;我國緩刑適用研究[D];吉林大學(xué);2014年
,本文編號:2149624
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/falvlunwen/xingfalunwen/2149624.html