論犯罪幫助行為的正犯化
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-26 16:46
本文選題:幫助行為正犯化 + 共同犯罪理論; 參考:《青島大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:近年來幫助行為正犯化的罪名越來越多,通過觀察我國刑法分則以及近年來的刑法修正案,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)立法者不斷增加一些新的獨(dú)立的罪名,比如介紹賄賂罪、幫助信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪活動(dòng)罪、資助非法聚集罪等等。但是目前我國對幫助行為的正犯化研究卻較少,還沒有形成系統(tǒng)的理論。所以,我國學(xué)者需要研究該理論,形成自己的關(guān)于幫助行為正犯化的系統(tǒng)的理論。幫助行為的正犯化具有特殊性,它雖然不屬于共同犯罪理論,卻又與共同犯罪理論息息相關(guān)。通常情況下,刑法對幫助行為的定罪處罰都是以共同犯罪理論為基礎(chǔ)的,幫助行為作為共犯從屬于正犯,使其構(gòu)成正犯的罪名,然后再依據(jù)此幫助行為在共同犯罪中的具體情節(jié)對其進(jìn)行量刑。而幫助行為正犯化卻打破了這種情況,幫助行為獨(dú)立成罪,獨(dú)立量刑,不在依附于實(shí)行行為。本文將分析幫助行為正犯化概念的基礎(chǔ)上,尋求幫助行為正犯化這種立法模式存在正當(dāng)性與必然性,以及為未來幫助行為正犯化立法標(biāo)準(zhǔn)提出自己的想法。此外還要根據(jù)幫助行為正犯化在司法實(shí)踐中適用的實(shí)際情況,分析目前幫助行為正犯化的不足之處,并提出自己的建議,完善幫助行為正犯化的刑事立法。
[Abstract]:In recent years, there have been more and more crimes to help offenders. By observing the penal code in China and the amendments to the criminal law in recent years, we have found that the legislator has constantly added some new and independent charges, such as the crime of bribery, the crime of information network crime, the financing of illegal aggregation and so on. The study of the positive offense has not yet formed a systematic theory. Therefore, the Chinese scholars need to study the theory and form its own theory of the system of the positive offense of help behavior. The positive offense of helping behavior is special. Although it does not belong to the theory of common crime, it is closely related to the theory of common crime. In general, criminal law The conviction and punishment of the act of help are based on the theory of common crime. As an accomplice, it is the crime of the principal offender, which makes it a positive crime, and then according to the specific plot of the common crime. On the basis of the analysis of the concept of the positive offense of helping behavior, this article will seek the legitimacy and inevitability of the legislative model of the positive offense of help, and put forward his own ideas for the legislative standard of the positive offense of help in the future. In addition, it should be applied to the judicial practice in accordance with the positive offense of help behavior. In the light of the actual situation, this paper analyzes the shortcomings of the current criminally helping behavior, and puts forward its own proposals to perfect the criminal legislation of helping behavior to be criminally committed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:青島大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D924.3
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