本文選題：生產(chǎn)　切入點：銷售　出處：《廣東財經(jīng)大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：食品是人類生存不可或缺的物質(zhì)，人類缺了食品就如同人類缺了氧氣，食品影響社會上每個體的生存，影響的不僅僅是社會上經(jīng)濟物質(zhì)，更是社會廣大人們?nèi)罕姷娜松斫】岛蜕踩娝苤�，人類的食品安全與人類的生存息息相關(guān)。可是，從近幾年的食品安全情況來看，生存、銷售有毒、有害食品犯罪行為的增長趨勢有升無減。一方面，本罪是涉及面廣泛的經(jīng)濟犯罪，本罪具有長期性、隱蔽性、潛在危害性的顯著特征，涉及手段、犯罪行為人、犯罪對象面廣，一旦發(fā)生食品安全危害事件，牽連的是一系列的問題。另一方面，市場本身具有自發(fā)性，食品生產(chǎn)者、銷售者為了追求自身的利益、為了追求最低成本、最高利潤而將廣大人們?nèi)罕姷纳】抵弥韧�。如近年來發(fā)生的地溝油事件就充分體現(xiàn)出了經(jīng)濟市場食品生產(chǎn)者、銷售存在著認識客觀世界的局限性。所以，當經(jīng)濟市場無法自律時，這就需要法律發(fā)揮其作用規(guī)范違法犯罪行為。 我國現(xiàn)行刑法144條規(guī)定生產(chǎn)、銷售有毒、有害食品罪，，刑法界對本罪也有越來越深入研究，筆者認為本罪依然存在不完善的地方，本文通過從三大方面研究探本罪，第一部分分析生產(chǎn)、銷售有毒、有害食品罪的主要構(gòu)成特征，第二部分分析本罪的共犯形態(tài)，從分析中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題，立足于我國的實際情況，從實際出發(fā)思考食品犯罪存在的問題。同時借鑒他國的立法理論和經(jīng)驗，希望它山之石可以攻玉。最后提出相關(guān)的對策和具體的建議，以便更好地符合社會實踐的要求，更好地與刑法體系相協(xié)調(diào)共同規(guī)范食品犯罪行為，更好地促進社會主義和諧，實現(xiàn)偉大的中國夢。
[Abstract]:Food is an indispensable material for human survival. The lack of food is like the lack of oxygen. Food affects the survival of every body in society, not just social economic material.As we all know, human food safety is closely related to human survival.However, from the food safety situation in recent years, the growth trend of the criminal behavior of survival, sale of poisonous and harmful food has been increasing unabated.On the one hand, this crime is an economic crime involving a wide range of aspects. It is characterized by its long-term nature, concealment and potential harmfulness, involving means, perpetrators, and a wide range of targets. Once a food safety hazard event occurs,A series of questions are involved.On the other hand, the market itself has spontaneity, food producers, sellers in order to pursue their own interests, in order to pursue the lowest cost, the highest profit and the lives and health of the broad masses of people.For example, in recent years, the events of gutter oil have fully reflected the food producers in the economic market, and the sales have the limitation of understanding the objective world.Therefore, when the economic market can not self-discipline, this requires the law to play its role in regulating criminal activities.Article 144 of our country's current criminal law stipulates that the crime of producing, selling poisonous and harmful food, the criminal law circle also has more and more in-depth research on this crime, the author thinks that this crime still exists imperfect place, this article through the research from three major aspects to explore this crime,The first part analyzes the main constituent characteristics of the crime of producing, selling poisonous and harmful food, the second part analyzes the form of accomplice of the crime, finds problems from the analysis, and bases itself on the actual situation of our country.Thinking about the problems existing in food crime from the point of view of reality.At the same time, learn from the legislative theory and experience of other countries, hope its stone can attack jade.Finally, the author puts forward relevant countermeasures and concrete suggestions in order to better meet the requirements of social practice, better coordinate with the criminal law system to regulate food crime, promote socialist harmony, and realize the great Chinese Dream.
【學位授予單位】：廣東財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D924.3

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 陳燁;;刑法中的“食品”概念辨析[J];時代法學;2013年01期

本文編號：1712565