論消費者協(xié)會公益訴訟的損害賠償請求權——對最高人民法院司法解釋立場的商榷
發(fā)布時間:2019-03-30 13:51
【摘要】:最高人民法院發(fā)布的《關于審理消費民事公益訴訟案件適用法律若干問題的解釋》將原告可以提起的訴訟請求限定于停止侵害等不作為訴請,拒絕損害賠償訴訟請求。這一立場值得商榷的。消費公益訴訟制度是基于彌補傳統(tǒng)訴訟制度的不足和訴訟機制的失靈,以更好地保護消費者利益而建立的。為了有效地救濟遭受損害的公共利益,借鑒吸收外國法的經驗與教訓,適應中國的國情,應當允許提起損害賠償之訴,賠償額為經營者的違法所得。最高人民法院對允許損害賠償之訴的諸多顧慮是沒有必要也不能成立的。
[Abstract]:The interpretation of the applicable Law of Consumer Civil Public interest Litigation issued by the Supreme people's Court limited plaintiff's legal claim to stop infringement and so on, and refused to claim damages. This position is debatable. The system of consumer public interest litigation is based on making up for the deficiency of traditional litigation system and the failure of litigation mechanism in order to better protect the interests of consumers. In order to effectively remedy the damaged public interests, learn from the experience and lessons of foreign laws and adapt to the national conditions of China, we should allow the prosecution of damages, and the amount of compensation shall be the illegal income of the operator. Many concerns of the Supreme people's Court about allowing damages are unnecessary and untenable.
【作者單位】: 南京大學法學院;
【基金】:應飛虎教授主持的國家社科基金重大項目“民生視野下食品安全治理的法治化”(項目編號:14ZDC028)的部分研究成果
【分類號】:D925.1
本文編號:2450141
[Abstract]:The interpretation of the applicable Law of Consumer Civil Public interest Litigation issued by the Supreme people's Court limited plaintiff's legal claim to stop infringement and so on, and refused to claim damages. This position is debatable. The system of consumer public interest litigation is based on making up for the deficiency of traditional litigation system and the failure of litigation mechanism in order to better protect the interests of consumers. In order to effectively remedy the damaged public interests, learn from the experience and lessons of foreign laws and adapt to the national conditions of China, we should allow the prosecution of damages, and the amount of compensation shall be the illegal income of the operator. Many concerns of the Supreme people's Court about allowing damages are unnecessary and untenable.
【作者單位】: 南京大學法學院;
【基金】:應飛虎教授主持的國家社科基金重大項目“民生視野下食品安全治理的法治化”(項目編號:14ZDC028)的部分研究成果
【分類號】:D925.1
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