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論民事訴訟虛假調(diào)解的檢察監(jiān)督

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-20 09:01
【摘要】:虛假調(diào)解現(xiàn)呈高發(fā)之態(tài),在學(xué)界引起了激烈的討論,司法機(jī)關(guān)對(duì)之更是重視。為了對(duì)虛假調(diào)解行為進(jìn)行規(guī)制,立法機(jī)關(guān)在新的民事訴訟法中,將調(diào)解書納入了監(jiān)督的范圍,進(jìn)一步明確了檢察機(jī)關(guān)對(duì)該行為進(jìn)行監(jiān)督的主體地位,也使得以往主要是法院對(duì)調(diào)解書進(jìn)行監(jiān)督的體系得到更加的完善。虛假調(diào)解行為的頻發(fā),對(duì)司法秩序造成了巨大的危害,更是加重社會(huì)誠(chéng)信危機(jī)。但實(shí)踐中要識(shí)別該虛假調(diào)解行為并非易事,需要準(zhǔn)確把握其特征和表現(xiàn)形式,此外還應(yīng)深入挖掘誘發(fā)該行為的原因,如此才能更好對(duì)其進(jìn)行打擊。因?yàn)檎{(diào)解制度本身存在著不足,加之違法成本又低,讓虛假調(diào)解行為人更加肆無忌憚。雖然立法將調(diào)解書納入了檢察監(jiān)督的范圍,但實(shí)踐中,調(diào)解書監(jiān)督范圍不明確、檢察機(jī)關(guān)啟動(dòng)監(jiān)督的方式有限和法律懲戒體系不完備等等都是亟需解決的問題。因此,我們要完善相關(guān)立法,增設(shè)虛假調(diào)解侵權(quán)賠償制度,加大對(duì)虛假調(diào)解行為人的經(jīng)濟(jì)懲罰力度,此外,檢察機(jī)關(guān)和法院還應(yīng)增強(qiáng)自身對(duì)各類媒體的利用能力.,善于利用媒體黃金時(shí)段加大對(duì)公眾宣傳相關(guān)監(jiān)督信息,使更多的人了解檢察機(jī)關(guān)對(duì)虛假調(diào)解監(jiān)督這項(xiàng)工作,從而拓寬申訴渠道,最后,各大司法機(jī)關(guān)還應(yīng)構(gòu)建聯(lián)動(dòng)協(xié)作機(jī)制,以此更好對(duì)之進(jìn)行規(guī)制。
[Abstract]:False mediation is now in the form of high incidence, which has aroused intense discussion in academic circles, and the judiciary has paid more attention to it. In order to regulate the act of false mediation, in the new law of civil procedure, the legislature brings the mediation document into the scope of supervision, and further clarifies the principal position of the procuratorial organ to supervise the act. It also makes the system of supervision of mediation documents more perfect in the past. The frequent occurrence of false mediation causes great harm to the judicial order and exacerbates the crisis of social integrity. However, it is not easy to identify the false mediation behavior in practice, it is necessary to accurately grasp its characteristics and manifestations, in addition, we should dig deeply into the causes of inducing this behavior, so as to better crack down on it. Because of the deficiency of mediation system and the low cost of illegal mediation, the false mediator is more unscrupulous. Although the legislation brings the mediation statement into the scope of procuratorial supervision, in practice, the scope of supervision of mediation document is not clear, the way that procuratorial organs start supervision is limited, and the legal disciplinary system is not perfect, and so on, which need to be solved urgently. Therefore, we should perfect the relevant legislation, set up the system of compensation for false mediation infringement, increase the economic punishment of the false mediation actor, in addition, Procuratorial organs and courts should also enhance their ability to use all kinds of media. They should be good at making use of the prime time of the media to publicize relevant supervisory information to the public, so that more people can understand the procuratorial organs' work of supervising false mediation. Finally, the judicial organs should construct the coordination mechanism to regulate it better.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:海南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D925.1

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前4條

1 鄒娟;虛假訴訟罪疑難問題探析[D];華東政法大學(xué);2016年

2 孫蘭晶;民事訴訟虛假調(diào)解的程序應(yīng)對(duì)[D];黑龍江大學(xué);2015年

3 焦國(guó)宏;民事檢察調(diào)查核實(shí)權(quán)問題研究[D];河北大學(xué);2013年

4 陳浩;民事訴訟虛假調(diào)解研究[D];南京師范大學(xué);2011年



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