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我國逮捕制度的現(xiàn)狀及完善

發(fā)布時間:2018-07-07 19:45

  本文選題:逮捕 + 強(qiáng)制措施; 參考:《山東大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:逮捕作為一種刑事強(qiáng)制措施,相比較其他強(qiáng)制措施來說,最為嚴(yán)厲,且直接關(guān)系到當(dāng)事人的人身權(quán)利。如果適用不當(dāng),將會對當(dāng)事人的人身權(quán)利造成嚴(yán)重的侵害和無法彌補(bǔ)的損失。新刑事訴訟法對逮捕及其相關(guān)制度的規(guī)定有了較大改變,更加細(xì)化,也更有利于保障人權(quán),這對下一步如何發(fā)揮逮捕功效提出了更高的要求。隨著法治社會的進(jìn)步,司法人員法律素養(yǎng)的提高,執(zhí)法、司法的現(xiàn)狀得到了較大改善。但實踐工作中,案件復(fù)雜多樣,加之內(nèi)部因素和外部因素的影響,使得逮捕制度的運作或多或少的出現(xiàn)這樣那樣的問題,如果這些不足之處不能得到改善,逮捕制度就不能發(fā)揮其應(yīng)有的功效,從而影響刑事訴訟的功能。文章共分為三個部分:第一部分,逮捕定義、適用原則和條件;第二部分,以壽光市人民檢察院審查逮捕運行情況為樣本分析我國逮捕制度的適用現(xiàn)狀及問題;第三部分,逮捕制度的完善,包括完善審查逮捕機(jī)制,完善羈押必要性審查機(jī)制,完善替代性強(qiáng)制措施。文章以壽光市人民檢察院偵查監(jiān)督科近幾年來的審查逮捕工作運作狀況為分析樣本,通過調(diào)查分析近幾年來的各項相關(guān)數(shù)字、典型案例,以期發(fā)現(xiàn)逮捕制度在實踐工作運行中的問題,針對反映出的這些狀況,從提高審查逮捕案件質(zhì)量,完善羈押必要性審查機(jī)制入手,初步探討了被羈押人申訴權(quán)的保障制度及非羈押性強(qiáng)制措施的構(gòu)建。
[Abstract]:Arrest as a criminal coercive measure, compared with other coercive measures, the most severe, and directly related to the personal rights of the parties. If the application is improper, it will cause serious infringement and irreparable loss to the personal rights of the parties. The new criminal procedure law has greatly changed the provisions of arrest and its related system, more detailed, more conducive to the protection of human rights, which put forward a higher demand on how to exert the effectiveness of arrest in the next step. With the progress of the rule of law society, the judicial personnel legal literacy, law enforcement, judicial status has been greatly improved. But in practice, the complexity and variety of cases, together with the influence of internal and external factors, make the operation of the arrest system more or less appear in one way or another, if these deficiencies can not be improved. Arrest system can not play its due effect, thus affecting the function of criminal proceedings. The article is divided into three parts: the first part, the definition of arrest, the applicable principles and conditions; the second part, based on Shouguang people's Procuratorate to examine the operation of arrest as a sample to analyze the current situation and problems of the arrest system in China; the third part, The perfection of the arrest system includes perfecting the mechanism of examining arrest, perfecting the mechanism of examining the necessity of custody, and perfecting the alternative compulsory measures. This article takes the operation of the investigation and supervision department of Shouguang people's Procuratorate in recent years as an analysis sample, through investigation and analysis of various relevant figures in recent years, typical cases. With a view to finding out the problems in the operation of the arrest system in practice, aiming at these situations, starting with improving the quality of the examination and arrest cases and perfecting the examination mechanism of the necessity of custody, This paper discusses the protection system of detainees' right of complaint and the construction of non-custodial compulsory measures.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:D925.2
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本文編號:2106062

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