本文選題：民事訴訟 + 公告送達�。� 參考：《西南政法大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：公告送達作為法定送達方式的一種，它發(fā)揮著連接法院和當事人、保障訴訟順利進行和程序展開的重要作用。司法實踐中，無論是公告送達的適用總量還是適用比例都很大，公告送達的信息傳遞功能發(fā)揮的不盡如人意，有效送達沒有得到很好的體現，在很多時候法院都是簡單的的程序化和模式化操作。時下，各地法院對公告送達的錯誤適用率不斷攀升，在適用中沒有充分考慮受送達人的真正利益，這不但損害了當事人的正當權利，同時法院的審判質量也受到極大影響，而且更有悖于程序正義。 目前，就民事送達制度這一論題的研究情況來看，國內還很缺乏對該問題的關注，但美國、德國和日本等國家和地區(qū)的制度規(guī)定的都較為系統(tǒng)和完善，其相關做法值得我國借鑒。鑒于我國在法律文化、法律意識和法治觀念等方面都存在自身的特點，因此借鑒他國做法時時要對這些實際情況予以考慮。 本文由引言、正文和結語三部分組成。 引言部分：簡單的對送達和公告送達制度作了一個的梳理，指出公告送達實踐中存在的問題，為下文分析原因和構建完善的制度打下基礎。 正文部分：從四個部分展開研究，首先從公告送達的概念入手，分析公告送達的特征和基本價值，為接下來文章的書寫做好理論鋪墊；其次通過介紹國內民事公告送達制度的適用現狀、存在的問題并分析其原因，對公告送達存在的種種問題的原因進行了重點闡述；再次通過考察比較域外有關公告送達制度的具體規(guī)定，并對其具體制度設計進行了比較，以便為我國民事訴訟中的公告送達制度提供參考；最后結合公告送達制度的自身特點和我國立法、司法實際狀況，提出了在完善我國民事公告送達制度時應該首要遵循的原則，并對具體的制度設計作了列舉，以彌補我國民事送達制度的立法規(guī)定，使之達到相對理想的境地。 結語部分：總結全文，指出解決我國公告送達存在的問題已經刻不容緩，對未來公告送達制度的完善充滿希望。
[Abstract]:As a kind of statutory service, notice service plays an important role in connecting the court and the parties and ensuring the smooth progress of the lawsuit and the proceeding of the procedure. In judicial practice, both the applicable total amount and the applicable proportion of public notice service are very large, the information transmission function of public notice service is not satisfactory, and the effective service is not well reflected. In many cases, courts are simple procedural and patterned operations. At present, the false application rate of public notice service by local courts is constantly rising, and the true interests of the addressee are not fully considered in the application, which not only damages the legitimate rights of the parties, but also greatly affects the court's trial quality. And more contrary to procedural justice. At present, as far as the research on the civil service system is concerned, there is still a lack of attention to this issue in our country. However, the systems of the United States, Germany and Japan are relatively systematic and perfect. Its related practice is worth our country to draw lessons from. In view of the fact that our country has its own characteristics in legal culture, legal consciousness and concept of rule of law, it is necessary to consider these practical situations from time to time for reference from other countries. This paper consists of three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. Introduction: the paper simply combs the system of service and notice service, points out the problems existing in the practice of public announcement service, and lays a foundation for the following analysis of the reasons and the construction of a perfect system. Body part: from the four parts of the study, first from the concept of notice service, analysis of the characteristics and basic value of notice service, for the next writing of the article to do a good theoretical groundwork; Secondly, by introducing the domestic civil notice service system of the application of the status quo, existing problems and analysis of its reasons, the reasons of the various problems in public notice service have been emphasized. Thirdly, through the investigation and comparison of the foreign specific provisions of the notice service system, and compared its specific system design, in order to provide a reference for the notice service system in civil proceedings in our country; Finally, according to the characteristics of the notice service system and the actual situation of legislation and judicature in our country, this paper puts forward the principles that should be followed when perfecting the service system of civil notice in China, and enumerates the concrete system design. In order to make up for the civil service system of our legislative provisions, make it to a relatively ideal situation. Conclusion: summing up the full text, pointing out that it is urgent to solve the problem of public notice service in our country, and full of hope for the perfection of the system of notice service in the future.
【學位授予單位】：西南政法大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D925.1

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