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財(cái)產(chǎn)刑執(zhí)行中被害人權(quán)益保障實(shí)證分析

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 財(cái)產(chǎn)刑執(zhí)行 被害人權(quán)益 保障 出處:《上海交通大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:在“法益侵害說”逐漸成為犯罪的本質(zhì)學(xué)說的情形下,犯罪侵害了國(guó)家、社會(huì)和個(gè)人的法益時(shí),國(guó)家已然代表被害人追究行為人的責(zé)任的同時(shí),被害人往往會(huì)莫名其妙的“被代表”,從而在一定程度上被害人權(quán)益的保障便被忽視。被害人不但受到了犯罪行為的侵害,要是再得不到國(guó)家司法行政機(jī)關(guān)的及時(shí)、妥當(dāng)?shù)膶?duì)待,便容易導(dǎo)致“再次傷害”。在人權(quán)保障和司法公正的理念已經(jīng)深入人心的今天,被害人的權(quán)益理應(yīng)得到刑事法學(xué)研究的更多關(guān)注,從而改變當(dāng)前過分強(qiáng)調(diào)被告人權(quán)益而忽視被害人權(quán)益的現(xiàn)狀,以達(dá)到二者利益保障的平衡。本文以一定的司法實(shí)務(wù)為基礎(chǔ),通過對(duì)某基層人民法院2011-2013年的刑事審判、執(zhí)行中數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析,對(duì)財(cái)產(chǎn)刑執(zhí)行中被害人權(quán)益保障缺失的現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行探討,就其存在的問題及成因深入分析,并提出積極、有效的完善措施,在當(dāng)前司法改革的浪潮中穩(wěn)步推進(jìn)被害人權(quán)益保障的機(jī)制建設(shè)。
[Abstract]:Under the circumstances that "the doctrine of legal interest infringement" has gradually become the essential theory of crime, when the crime infringes upon the legal interests of the country, society and individuals, the state has already investigated the responsibility of the perpetrator on behalf of the victim, at the same time, Victims will often be "represented" inexplicably, thus the protection of the rights and interests of the victims will be ignored to a certain extent. The victims will not only be infringed by criminal acts, but will not be treated promptly and properly by the judicial and administrative organs of the state. Now that the concept of human rights protection and judicial justice is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, the rights and interests of victims should receive more attention from the study of criminal law. So as to change the current situation of over-emphasizing the rights and interests of the accused and neglecting the rights and interests of the victims, in order to achieve the balance between the interests of the two, this paper, based on certain judicial practice, through a grass-roots people's court in 2011-2013 criminal trial, Through the empirical analysis of the data in execution, this paper probes into the phenomenon of the lack of the protection of the rights and interests of the victims in the execution of property punishment, analyzes the existing problems and causes, and puts forward some positive and effective measures to improve it. In the current wave of judicial reform, steadily promote the protection of victims' rights and interests of the mechanism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:D925.2

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