本文選題：商業(yè)賄賂行為 + 商主體�。� 參考：《沈陽工業(yè)大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：商業(yè)賄賂行為,是商主體(經(jīng)營(yíng)者)借用賄賂手段促成交易或在交易中排擠同行業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者,取得競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)的違法行為。商業(yè)賄賂行為危害性極大,不但會(huì)造成國家稅收的損失和企業(yè)商主體之間的不平等競(jìng)爭(zhēng),破壞了價(jià)格規(guī)律和價(jià)值規(guī)律,而且還會(huì)嚴(yán)重影響市場(chǎng)秩序,給國家經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展造成巨大影響。商業(yè)賄賂行為在世界各國都是普遍存在的,在我國更是近年來國家重點(diǎn)整治的對(duì)象。從商法的視角看待商業(yè)賄賂行為,它不僅是一種不正當(dāng)?shù)纳绦袨?而且是一種非法的商行為,大多數(shù)國家把它列入反不正當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)法的范疇,我國也是如此。然而立法者僅著力于市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)秩序的維護(hù),從公權(quán)力的角度出發(fā)加以限制,卻忽略了私權(quán)的保護(hù),嚴(yán)重缺失民商法方面的規(guī)制和民商事責(zé)任制度的設(shè)計(jì)。本文運(yùn)用民商法學(xué)理論,將商業(yè)賄賂行為置于商法規(guī)制研究之中,對(duì)我國商業(yè)賄賂行為和相關(guān)規(guī)制的法律制度缺失加以剖析,并借鑒域外國家相關(guān)的立法經(jīng)驗(yàn),結(jié)合中國國情和司法實(shí)踐,對(duì)我國完善規(guī)制商業(yè)賄賂行為制度提出具體的法律對(duì)策。 本文分為三大部分,即緒論、正文和結(jié)論。在正文中分為四章內(nèi)容,第一章商業(yè)賄賂行為概述,這一部分對(duì)商業(yè)賄賂行為的內(nèi)涵、特點(diǎn)、構(gòu)成要件、行為表現(xiàn)和危害性進(jìn)行了描述,為下文的寫作做下了鋪墊;第二章為我國規(guī)制商業(yè)賄賂行為的立法現(xiàn)狀和問題,通過我國相關(guān)立法的回顧以及現(xiàn)狀分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)我國現(xiàn)存立法存在的不足;第三章為域外規(guī)制商業(yè)賄賂行為的相關(guān)立法和啟示,通過借鑒國外先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn),得到促進(jìn)我國相關(guān)立法完善的啟示;第四章為完善我國規(guī)制商業(yè)賄賂行為的法律對(duì)策,在汲取國外先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合我國實(shí)際,提出完善我國相關(guān)立法的建議。
[Abstract]:Commercial bribery is a kind of illegal behavior in which the main body of business (operator) takes advantage of bribery to facilitate the transaction or to squeeze out competitors of the same trade in the transaction to obtain the competitive advantage. Commercial bribery is extremely harmful. It will not only result in the loss of state tax revenue and the unfair competition among the main bodies of business enterprises, but also destroy the law of price and law of value, and will seriously affect the order of the market. It has a great impact on the sustainable development of national economy. Commercial bribery is common all over the world, especially in our country in recent years. From the perspective of commercial law, commercial bribery is not only a kind of unfair commercial conduct, but also an illegal one. Most countries include it in the category of anti-unfair competition law, and so is our country. However, legislators only focus on the maintenance of market competition order, limit it from the angle of public power, ignore the protection of private rights, and seriously lack the regulation of civil and commercial law and the design of civil and commercial responsibility system. Based on the theory of civil and commercial law, this paper puts commercial bribery into the study of commercial law regulation, analyzes the lack of legal system of commercial bribery and related regulation in China, and draws lessons from the relevant legislative experience of foreign countries. Combined with China's national conditions and judicial practice, this paper puts forward specific legal countermeasures to perfect the regulation of commercial bribery in China. This paper is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. There are four chapters in the text, the first chapter is an overview of commercial bribery, this part describes the connotation, characteristics, constitutive requirements, behavior performance and harmfulness of commercial bribery, laying the groundwork for the following writing; The second chapter is the legislation status and problems of regulating commercial bribery in China, through the review and analysis of the relevant legislation in China, we find the shortcomings of the existing legislation in our country; The third chapter is the legislation and enlightenment of the extraterritorial regulation of commercial bribery, by learning from the advanced experience of foreign countries, get the enlightenment to promote the improvement of the relevant legislation in China. Chapter four is the legal countermeasures to improve the regulation of commercial bribery in China. On the basis of drawing on the advanced experience of foreign countries and combining with the reality of our country, the paper puts forward some suggestions to perfect the relevant legislation of our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：沈陽工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：D922.294

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