發(fā)布時間：2019-05-31 16:50

【摘要】：旅游活動在人們生活中的地位越發(fā)重要,旅游合同糾紛也伴隨增加。眾多糾紛中,旅游合同中的精神損害問題備受爭議。究其原因,首先是旅游合同履行中,旅游者遭受精神損害問題確實(shí)存在,而且數(shù)量眾多,成為一個不可回避的現(xiàn)實(shí)問題;其次,我國關(guān)于旅游合同中的精神損害賠償問題方面的法律法規(guī)尚不完備。所以筆者選擇這個題目做為畢業(yè)論文題目,希望對旅游合同中的精神損害賠償問題有更進(jìn)一步的認(rèn)識,尋求該問題的答案,為我國該方面的理論研究盡綿薄之力。本文一共分為三個部分:第一部分:該部分筆者闡釋了我國在旅游合同中的精神損害賠償方面法律空白的原因,明白問題的產(chǎn)生的背景是研究解決該問題的基礎(chǔ)與前提。接著,筆者對旅游合同的含義、旅游合同的特殊性進(jìn)行了分析,無論是在實(shí)務(wù)界還是在理論界,只有承認(rèn)旅游合同中的精神損害賠償問題,方能彰顯法律的公平正義。第二部分:在該部分中,筆者分析了在旅游合同的具體履行中,違約行為可能會侵害旅游者的期待利益,也可能侵害旅游者的固有利益,或者二者均受到侵害。因違約行為侵害的法益的不同,筆者將精神損害賠償進(jìn)行了分類。接著分別闡述了如何認(rèn)定違約精神損害賠償和侵權(quán)精神損害賠償,以及在責(zé)任競合下的處理。第三部分:在該部分中討論并確定旅游合同中精神損害賠償?shù)脑瓌t,用比較法的觀點(diǎn)探討了國外確定精神損害賠償?shù)闹饕椒ㄒ约捌鋬?yōu)缺點(diǎn),結(jié)合我國旅游案件情況,筆者提出了在我國的旅游實(shí)踐中,旅游合同違約的精神損害賠償金額的確定辦法。
[Abstract]:Tourism activities play a more and more important role in people's lives, and tourism contract disputes are also increasing. Among many disputes, the moral damage in tourism contract is controversial. The reason is, first of all, in the performance of tourism contracts, tourists suffer from mental damage does exist, and the number of them is large, which has become an unavoidable practical problem. Secondly, the laws and regulations on spiritual damage compensation in tourism contract are not complete. Therefore, the author chooses this topic as the topic of graduation thesis, hoping to have a further understanding of the problem of compensation for spiritual damage in tourism contract, to seek the answer to this question, and to make a modest contribution to the theoretical research in this respect in our country. This paper is divided into three parts: the first part: the author explains the reasons for the legal blank of spiritual damage compensation in tourism contract in our country, and understands that the background of the problem is the basis and premise of studying and solving the problem. Then, the author analyzes the meaning of tourism contract and the particularity of tourism contract. Only by recognizing the compensation for spiritual damage in tourism contract can we show the fairness and justice of law, both in practice and in theory. The second part: in this part, the author analyzes that in the specific performance of tourism contract, breach of contract may infringe on the expected interests of tourists, or may infringe on the inherent interests of tourists, or both of them may be infringed upon. Because of the different legal interests of breach of contract, the author classifies the compensation for mental damage. Then it expounds how to determine the compensation for spiritual damage in breach of contract and the compensation for moral damage in tort, as well as the treatment under the concurrence of liability. The third part: in this part, we discuss and determine the principle of compensation for mental damage in tourism contract, and discuss the main methods of determining compensation for mental damage in foreign countries and their advantages and disadvantages from the point of view of comparative law, combined with the situation of tourism cases in our country. The author puts forward the method of determining the amount of spiritual damage compensation for breach of contract in tourism practice in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D923.6

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

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本文編號：2489859