基因利用限制技術(shù)中的技術(shù)超越與倫理嬗變
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-11 08:24
【摘要】:種業(yè)壟斷企業(yè)利用"基因利用限制技術(shù)"來鞏固與超越其植物品種權(quán)中的專利期限制,該項(xiàng)技術(shù)進(jìn)步的"合理性"與利益的"合法性"既破壞了現(xiàn)有的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)利益平衡機(jī)制,亦挑戰(zhàn)了專利保護(hù)的"滯后性"。在現(xiàn)行法律制度無法對這些特殊技術(shù)發(fā)展提供有效途徑時(shí),有必要把具有人文價(jià)值意義的倫理引入科學(xué)技術(shù),強(qiáng)調(diào)道德的基礎(chǔ)是對人們正當(dāng)利益的尊重與保護(hù)。任何技術(shù)實(shí)質(zhì)上都不可能游離于法律之外,只有構(gòu)建技術(shù)規(guī)范與法律規(guī)范有效結(jié)合的現(xiàn)代技術(shù)倫理觀,才能實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)利益的平衡發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The monopoly enterprises of seed industry use "gene utilization restriction technology" to consolidate and exceed the limitation of the patent period in their plant variety rights. The "rationality" of the technological progress and the "legitimacy" of the interests both destroy the existing mechanism of balancing the interests of intellectual property rights. It also challenges the lagging nature of patent protection. When the current legal system is unable to provide an effective way for the development of these special technologies, it is necessary to introduce ethics with humanistic value into science and technology, emphasizing that the basis of morality is to respect and protect the legitimate interests of people. In essence, any technology can not be dissociated from the law. Only by constructing the modern technology ethics view of the effective combination of the technical norms and the legal norms, can the balanced development of the social and economic interests be realized.
【作者單位】: 華南理工大學(xué)法學(xué)院知識產(chǎn)權(quán)學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社科研究一般項(xiàng)目《基因信息的法律保護(hù)與基因倫理的構(gòu)建》(11YJA820123)
【分類號】:D923.42
[Abstract]:The monopoly enterprises of seed industry use "gene utilization restriction technology" to consolidate and exceed the limitation of the patent period in their plant variety rights. The "rationality" of the technological progress and the "legitimacy" of the interests both destroy the existing mechanism of balancing the interests of intellectual property rights. It also challenges the lagging nature of patent protection. When the current legal system is unable to provide an effective way for the development of these special technologies, it is necessary to introduce ethics with humanistic value into science and technology, emphasizing that the basis of morality is to respect and protect the legitimate interests of people. In essence, any technology can not be dissociated from the law. Only by constructing the modern technology ethics view of the effective combination of the technical norms and the legal norms, can the balanced development of the social and economic interests be realized.
【作者單位】: 華南理工大學(xué)法學(xué)院知識產(chǎn)權(quán)學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社科研究一般項(xiàng)目《基因信息的法律保護(hù)與基因倫理的構(gòu)建》(11YJA820123)
【分類號】:D923.42
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 詹映,朱雪忠;轉(zhuǎn)基因作物新品種知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的技術(shù)措施保護(hù)初探[J];科研管理;2003年05期
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
1 張小勇;;糧食安全與農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的國際法保障——《糧食和農(nóng)業(yè)植物遺傳資源國際條約》評析[J];法商研究;2009年01期
2 柏振忠;;轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)知識產(chǎn)權(quán)技術(shù)保護(hù)在中國的發(fā)展研究[J];科研管理;2011年11期
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 呂鳳金;植物新品種保護(hù)對我國種子產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響研究[D];中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院;2006年
2 張熠;中國農(nóng)業(yè)公共科研體系專利問題研究[D];中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院;2008年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前8條
1 王展;植物遺傳資源利用國際協(xié)調(diào)中的法律問題[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2011年
2 楊大為;生物技術(shù)知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)研究[D];東南大學(xué);2005年
3 王t,
本文編號:2324303
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/falvlunwen/minfalunwen/2324303.html
最近更新
教材專著