本文選題：體育賽事節(jié)目 + 法律屬性�。� 參考：《南京大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：如今,精彩紛呈的體育賽事節(jié)目在人們的業(yè)余生活中占據(jù)了越來越重要的位置。隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的迅速發(fā)展,體育賽事節(jié)目的網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播平臺和手機(jī)應(yīng)用軟件也快速崛起,越來越多的人開始習(xí)慣在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上欣賞各種體育賽事。體育賽事節(jié)目的商業(yè)利益也日漸凸顯。同時由網(wǎng)絡(luò)盜播引起的法律糾紛也不斷產(chǎn)生。但不同法院對類似案件的司法判決卻不統(tǒng)一。本文以此為切入點(diǎn),通過分析發(fā)現(xiàn),造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因有二:一是對體育賽事節(jié)目的屬性存在爭議;二是對體育賽事節(jié)目的法律保護(hù)路徑存在爭議。借著我國修改《著作權(quán)法》的契機(jī),本文對體育賽事節(jié)目的法律屬性及保護(hù)方法進(jìn)行較為深入的探究,并為我國法律在體育賽事節(jié)目的保護(hù)方面提出一些合理化的建議。本文分為以下四個部分:第一部分,分析四個與體育賽事節(jié)目有關(guān)的案例作出不同判決的原因,得出現(xiàn)階段我國司法界在以下兩個問題上存在分歧,一是體育賽事節(jié)目的屬性究竟是作品還是制品,二是體育賽事節(jié)目應(yīng)該用何種權(quán)利進(jìn)行規(guī)制。第二部分,對作品的必要條件"獨(dú)創(chuàng)性"進(jìn)行比較法分析和理論分析,認(rèn)為我國應(yīng)采取"智力投入"作為一般標(biāo)準(zhǔn),同時遵循區(qū)別對待原則,根據(jù)作品的類型和作品的社會、經(jīng)濟(jì)價值來對智力投入采取或?qū)捤苫驀?yán)格的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。以此為基礎(chǔ),認(rèn)定大多數(shù)體育賽事節(jié)目達(dá)到獨(dú)創(chuàng)性標(biāo)準(zhǔn),屬于作品,少部分體育賽事節(jié)目不滿足獨(dú)創(chuàng)性標(biāo)準(zhǔn),屬于制品。第三部分,對體育賽事節(jié)目應(yīng)采取何種保護(hù)路徑進(jìn)行研究。在這個過程中首先要對作品和制品作出區(qū)別對待,因?yàn)樽髌愤m用的是著作權(quán)而制品適用的是鄰接權(quán)。其次再根據(jù)侵權(quán)方式區(qū)分網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播侵權(quán)行為和網(wǎng)絡(luò)點(diǎn)播侵權(quán)行為,根據(jù)不同的行為來依據(jù)不同的權(quán)利進(jìn)行保護(hù)。第四部分,指明目前我國著作權(quán)法在對體育賽事節(jié)目的保護(hù)方面存在的不足之處。結(jié)合最新的著作權(quán)法修改草案,為我國在體育賽事節(jié)目的保護(hù)方面提出幾點(diǎn)合理的建議。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, the colorful sports events play a more and more important role in people's amateur life. With the rapid development of the Internet, the webcast platform and mobile phone application software of sports events are also rising rapidly. More and more people are accustomed to enjoy all kinds of sports events on the Internet. The commercial interests of sports events are also becoming increasingly prominent. At the same time by the network theft caused by legal disputes also continue to produce. But different courts' judicial decisions on similar cases are not uniform. This paper takes this as the starting point and finds that there are two reasons for this phenomenon: one is the dispute about the attribute of the sports event program; the other is the dispute about the legal protection path of the sports event program. Taking advantage of the opportunity of amending the copyright Law in China, this paper makes a deep study of the legal attributes and protection methods of sports events programs, and puts forward some reasonable suggestions for the protection of sports events programs in our country. This paper is divided into four parts as follows: in the first part, the author analyzes the reasons why four cases related to sports events make different judgments, and concludes that there are differences in the following two issues in the judicial circles of our country at the present stage. One is whether the property of sports events is a work or a product, the other is what kind of rights should be used to regulate sports events. In the second part, the author makes a comparative and theoretical analysis of the necessary condition of the work, "originality", and holds that our country should adopt "intellectual investment" as the general standard, and follow the principle of differential treatment, according to the type of work and the society of the work. Economic value to take or adopt a loose or strict standard for intellectual investment. On the basis of this, it is concluded that most sports events meet the original standards and belong to works, while a few sports events do not meet the original standards and belong to products. The third part, the sports event program should take what kind of protection path to carry on the research. In this process, first of all, the works and products should be treated differently, because works are applicable to copyright and products are applicable to neighboring rights. Secondly, according to the way of infringement, it distinguishes the infringement of network broadcast and the infringement of network on demand, according to the different behavior to protect according to different rights. The fourth part points out the shortcomings of the copyright law in the protection of sports programs. Combined with the latest revised draft of copyright Law, some reasonable suggestions are put forward for the protection of sports programs in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：D923.41
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本文編號：1903254