人格財產(chǎn)侵害之精神損害賠償問題探究
發(fā)布時間:2018-02-15 01:01
本文關鍵詞: 人格財產(chǎn) 精神利益 侵害 精神損害賠償 出處:《新疆大學》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:在當前的司法實踐中,寄托人精神利益的財產(chǎn)所引發(fā)的爭議越來越大!叭烁褙敭a(chǎn)”被從一般意義上的財產(chǎn)中分離出來,日漸進入司法的視野。然而,我國法律并沒有對“人格財產(chǎn)”的概念,“人格財產(chǎn)”的判定標準及“人格財產(chǎn)”受侵害能否要求精神損害賠償?shù)葐栴}做出明確的規(guī)定。本文在參考了眾多文獻資料及相關外國立法的基礎上,結(jié)合我國立法的現(xiàn)狀試圖對如何定義“人格財產(chǎn)”的概念,“人格財產(chǎn)”的特征有哪些,“人格財產(chǎn)”的評判標準是什么,及侵害“人格財產(chǎn)”的表現(xiàn)形式及適用精神損害賠償?shù)囊罁?jù)做出一個詳細的闡述,以求探尋完善“人格財產(chǎn)”法律保護的有效途徑。本篇文章共分為四個部分,分別是人格財產(chǎn)侵害概述,人格財產(chǎn)侵害能夠主張精神損害賠償?shù)恼斝苑治?人格財產(chǎn)侵害之精神損害賠償?shù)姆梢?guī)定及存在問題,完善人格財產(chǎn)法律保護之建議。文章第一部分重點介紹了“人格財產(chǎn)”的概念、特征和評判標準及侵害人格財產(chǎn)的表現(xiàn)形式。文章第二部分則論述了精神損害賠償?shù)墓δ芗罢埱筚r償?shù)睦碚撘罁?jù)和現(xiàn)實依據(jù)。文章的第三部分介紹了國內(nèi)外的相關立法規(guī)定,并對這些規(guī)定進行了簡單的評析。文章的第四部分試圖從責任承擔類型,請求主體及賠償數(shù)額的認定等方面提出完善“人格財產(chǎn)”法律保護的合理化建議。
[Abstract]:In the current judicial practice, the disputes caused by the property entrusted to the spiritual interests of the susignor are becoming more and more serious. "personal property" has been separated from the property in the general sense and gradually entered the judicial field of vision. The concept of "personality property", the judgment standard of "personality property" and the question of whether "personality property" being infringed to demand compensation for spiritual damage are not clearly stipulated in Chinese law. This paper refers to many documents. On the basis of the relevant foreign legislation, According to the present situation of our country's legislation, this paper tries to define the concept of "personality property", what are the characteristics of "personality property", and what is the criterion of "personality property". In order to explore the effective way to perfect the legal protection of "personality property", this article is divided into four parts. It is an overview of personal property infringement, an analysis of the legitimacy of personality property infringement to claim compensation for mental damage, the legal provisions and existing problems of compensation for moral damage caused by personality property infringement. The first part of the article mainly introduces the concept of "personal property". The second part discusses the function of mental damage compensation and the theoretical and practical basis of requesting compensation. The third part of the article introduces the domestic and foreign relevant legislation. The 4th part of the article tries to put forward some reasonable suggestions to perfect the legal protection of "personality property" from the aspects of the type of responsibility, the subject of request and the amount of compensation.
【學位授予單位】:新疆大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:D913
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