本文關(guān)鍵詞：經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)視野下的專(zhuān)利保護(hù)強(qiáng)度之大國(guó)比較研究　出處：《國(guó)家行政學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)》2016年02期 　論文類(lèi)型：期刊論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 專(zhuān)利訴訟 專(zhuān)利制度 GP指數(shù) 知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)指標(biāo)

【摘要】：專(zhuān)利保護(hù)的實(shí)際效果不僅取決于相關(guān)法律法規(guī)體系的完善程度,還與執(zhí)法強(qiáng)度密切相關(guān)。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)隨著中國(guó)不斷加強(qiáng)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的保護(hù),中國(guó)的專(zhuān)利相關(guān)法規(guī)也逐漸與國(guó)際接軌。同時(shí),本文在既有GP指數(shù)基礎(chǔ)上引入專(zhuān)利執(zhí)法強(qiáng)度的概念,以每5萬(wàn)人所占律師比例、人均GDP、專(zhuān)利有效數(shù)/專(zhuān)利申請(qǐng)數(shù)和專(zhuān)利侵權(quán)結(jié)案率作為測(cè)定專(zhuān)利保護(hù)強(qiáng)度中執(zhí)法力度的指標(biāo),經(jīng)過(guò)本文的專(zhuān)利保護(hù)強(qiáng)度的測(cè)定得出中國(guó)專(zhuān)利的執(zhí)法強(qiáng)度約為0.57左右,在專(zhuān)利法規(guī)已與國(guó)外專(zhuān)利大國(guó)差距不大時(shí),更需要提升的是執(zhí)法強(qiáng)度,藉以構(gòu)建良好的專(zhuān)利市場(chǎng)環(huán)境,才能顯著提升中國(guó)專(zhuān)利保護(hù)的效果。此外,本文還發(fā)現(xiàn)中國(guó)在專(zhuān)利相關(guān)法規(guī)修法之后短期會(huì)呈現(xiàn)較高的專(zhuān)利保護(hù)強(qiáng)度。
[Abstract]:The actual effect of patent protection not only depends on the degree of perfection of the relevant laws and regulations system, but also closely related to the intensity of law enforcement. The study found that with the continuous strengthening of the protection of intellectual property rights in China, China's patent related laws and regulations are gradually in line with the international standards. At the same time, based on the concept of both the GP index on the basis of the introduction of the patent law enforcement strength, 50 thousand people per share ratio, per capita GDP, a patent lawyer number / the number of patent applications and patent infringement determination as the closing rate of patent protection in the law enforcement strength index, the patent protection strength determined that law enforcement strength China patent is about 0.57, and foreign patent in the patent law has big gaps, but also need to enhance the strength of law enforcement, so as to build a good market environment can significantly improve the patent, patent protection Chinese effect. In addition, this paper also finds that China will present a higher patent protection intensity in the short term after the patent related laws and regulations.
【作者單位】： 中國(guó)人民大學(xué);
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D923.42
【正文快照】： 近年來(lái)中國(guó)專(zhuān)利申請(qǐng)量大幅成長(zhǎng),專(zhuān)利制度的完善顯然成為一個(gè)被重視的議題,在許多文獻(xiàn)中都明白指出創(chuàng)新、技術(shù)進(jìn)步是促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的一個(gè)重要環(huán)節(jié),中國(guó)近年來(lái)積極推動(dòng)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù),從2007年的《關(guān)于開(kāi)展知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)維權(quán)援助工作的指導(dǎo)意見(jiàn)》到近期的《2014年國(guó)家知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)戰(zhàn)略實(shí)施推

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