國有股減持主體權益問題研究
發(fā)布時間：2019-01-08 19:52
【摘要】：國有股減持問題一直是困擾我國經濟發(fā)展的重要問題,如何貫徹國有股減持,更好的完善中國特色社會主義經濟制度還有待于進一步探索。國有股減持既是經濟問題,又需要法律的保障。今年十八屆三中全會上,強調了深化經濟體制改革是改革的重點,明確市場在資源配置上的決定性作用,并充分發(fā)揮政府的作用。同時,也強調要堅持和完善基本經濟制度,完善現代市場體系,構建開放型經濟體系。而在十八屆四中全會上,則要求全面推進依法治國,貫徹中國特色社會主義法治理論。在這樣一個經濟與法律并重的契機之下,進一步改進國有股減持,保障經濟經濟發(fā)展穩(wěn)定勢在必行。目前國有股減持問題的研究方向多以減持方式以及定價研究為主,沒有充分考慮到國有股減持中各個主體的權益和責任等問題。但是主體權益能否得到保護以及責任能否落實涉及到國有股減持能否順利進行,以及各主體對待國有股減持的積極性問題,因此,本文力求從國有股減持的主體角度出發(fā),尋求主體權益的保護和責任的落實,從而解決國有股減持中的后顧之憂。本文從國有股減持的基礎內容入手,通過采取文獻研究等方式,對過往的文獻以及社會現實的研究進行國有股減持的進一步探索,從而探索出一條更為完善的國有股減持法律路徑來進一步規(guī)制國有股減持,使國有股減持更加適應市場和國家的需求。從國有股減持目前的研究成果來看,國有股減持無論從方式還是范圍上來看還都有待進一步的發(fā)展。但是進一步進行減持勢必會影響到各個主體的利益,如政府、國有股股東、流通股股東以及債權人等。因此,需要進一步的明確減持中存在的保護機制不完善的問題,從而完善法律機制,保障國有股減持有序進行。國有股減持所涉及到的主體的權益以及監(jiān)督主體的職能,目前國有股減持中各個主體的權益保護中存在問題,以及監(jiān)督主體在監(jiān)督過程中也存在一些問題。在國家既作為股權所有人又作為減持監(jiān)督者的雙重身份之下,相關主體的權益受到了一定的影響。本文對解決國有股減持的困境,把主體權益提高到一定地位,實現堅持以人為本具有重要意義。
[Abstract]:The issue of the reduction of state-owned shares has always been an important problem in the economic development of our country. How to carry out the reduction of state-owned shares and improve the socialist economic system with Chinese characteristics need to be further explored. Reduction of state-owned shares is not only an economic problem, but also needs the protection of the law. At the third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee this year, it was emphasized that deepening the reform of the economic structure is the focus of the reform, and the decisive role of the market in the allocation of resources is clearly defined, and the role of the government should be brought into full play. At the same time, we should insist and perfect the basic economic system, perfect the modern market system and construct the open economy system. At the fourth Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, it is required to comprehensively promote the rule of law and implement the theory of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics. Under such an opportunity of equal emphasis on economy and law, it is imperative to further improve the reduction of state-owned shares and ensure the stability of economic development. At present, the research direction of the reduction of state-owned shares is mainly on the mode of reduction and pricing, without fully considering the rights and responsibilities of each main body in the reduction of state-owned shares. However, whether the rights and interests of the main body can be protected and whether the responsibility can be carried out involves the smooth progress of the reduction of the state-owned shares and the enthusiasm of the main bodies in dealing with the reduction of the state-owned shares. Therefore, this paper tries to proceed from the angle of the main body of the reduction of the state-owned shares. To seek the protection of the rights and interests of the main body and the implementation of responsibility, so as to solve the worries in the reduction of state-owned shares. Starting with the basic contents of the reduction of state-owned shares, this paper, by means of literature research and other methods, makes further exploration on the reduction of state-owned shares in the past literature and the study of social reality. Thus, it explores a more perfect legal path to reduce state-owned shares to further regulate the reduction of state-owned shares, so that the reduction of state-owned shares more adapt to the needs of the market and the country. According to the current research results of state-owned stock reduction, the state-owned share reduction needs to be further developed both in terms of mode and scope. But further reduction will inevitably affect the interests of all parties, such as the government, state-owned shareholders, tradable shareholders and creditors. Therefore, it is necessary to further clarify the problems of imperfect protection mechanism in the reduction of holdings, so as to perfect the legal mechanism and ensure that the reduction of state-owned shares is carried out in an orderly manner. The rights and interests of the main body involved in the reduction of state-owned shares and the functions of the supervisory main body, at present, there are problems in the protection of the rights and interests of each subject in the reduction of the state-owned share holdings, as well as some problems in the supervision process of the supervisory subject. Under the dual status of the state as both owner and supervisor, the rights and interests of relevant subjects have been affected to a certain extent. This paper is of great significance to solve the predicament of state-owned stock reduction, to raise the rights and interests of the subject to a certain position and to adhere to the people-oriented approach.
【學位授予單位】：沈陽師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D922.291
本文編號：2405048
[Abstract]:The issue of the reduction of state-owned shares has always been an important problem in the economic development of our country. How to carry out the reduction of state-owned shares and improve the socialist economic system with Chinese characteristics need to be further explored. Reduction of state-owned shares is not only an economic problem, but also needs the protection of the law. At the third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee this year, it was emphasized that deepening the reform of the economic structure is the focus of the reform, and the decisive role of the market in the allocation of resources is clearly defined, and the role of the government should be brought into full play. At the same time, we should insist and perfect the basic economic system, perfect the modern market system and construct the open economy system. At the fourth Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, it is required to comprehensively promote the rule of law and implement the theory of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics. Under such an opportunity of equal emphasis on economy and law, it is imperative to further improve the reduction of state-owned shares and ensure the stability of economic development. At present, the research direction of the reduction of state-owned shares is mainly on the mode of reduction and pricing, without fully considering the rights and responsibilities of each main body in the reduction of state-owned shares. However, whether the rights and interests of the main body can be protected and whether the responsibility can be carried out involves the smooth progress of the reduction of the state-owned shares and the enthusiasm of the main bodies in dealing with the reduction of the state-owned shares. Therefore, this paper tries to proceed from the angle of the main body of the reduction of the state-owned shares. To seek the protection of the rights and interests of the main body and the implementation of responsibility, so as to solve the worries in the reduction of state-owned shares. Starting with the basic contents of the reduction of state-owned shares, this paper, by means of literature research and other methods, makes further exploration on the reduction of state-owned shares in the past literature and the study of social reality. Thus, it explores a more perfect legal path to reduce state-owned shares to further regulate the reduction of state-owned shares, so that the reduction of state-owned shares more adapt to the needs of the market and the country. According to the current research results of state-owned stock reduction, the state-owned share reduction needs to be further developed both in terms of mode and scope. But further reduction will inevitably affect the interests of all parties, such as the government, state-owned shareholders, tradable shareholders and creditors. Therefore, it is necessary to further clarify the problems of imperfect protection mechanism in the reduction of holdings, so as to perfect the legal mechanism and ensure that the reduction of state-owned shares is carried out in an orderly manner. The rights and interests of the main body involved in the reduction of state-owned shares and the functions of the supervisory main body, at present, there are problems in the protection of the rights and interests of each subject in the reduction of the state-owned share holdings, as well as some problems in the supervision process of the supervisory subject. Under the dual status of the state as both owner and supervisor, the rights and interests of relevant subjects have been affected to a certain extent. This paper is of great significance to solve the predicament of state-owned stock reduction, to raise the rights and interests of the subject to a certain position and to adhere to the people-oriented approach.
【學位授予單位】：沈陽師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D922.291
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，本文編號：2405048
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