濫用優(yōu)勢(shì)地位與反壟斷法的適用
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-09-08 10:02
【摘要】：在一個(gè)產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)供銷價(jià)值鏈中,當(dāng)一方對(duì)與相對(duì)交易方進(jìn)行交易形成依賴時(shí),優(yōu)勢(shì)地位便產(chǎn)生。優(yōu)勢(shì)地位作為一種經(jīng)濟(jì)力量,當(dāng)它被濫用時(shí),擁有經(jīng)濟(jì)力量的一方就可以迫使依賴于它的相對(duì)交易方做出一些讓利行為。以規(guī)制非競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性高價(jià)和保護(hù)創(chuàng)新競(jìng)爭(zhēng)為主要任務(wù)的反壟斷法在調(diào)整濫用優(yōu)勢(shì)地位方面具有不可缺失的功能。濫用優(yōu)勢(shì)地位扭曲產(chǎn)品供應(yīng)鏈,提高產(chǎn)品成本,導(dǎo)致產(chǎn)品價(jià)格上升,最終消費(fèi)者利益受到損失。當(dāng)這種優(yōu)勢(shì)地位以知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的形式出現(xiàn)時(shí),濫用行為不僅會(huì)產(chǎn)生壟斷效果還會(huì)阻礙所涉技術(shù)的實(shí)施,限制臨近和下游市場(chǎng)的技術(shù)發(fā)展。此外,濫用優(yōu)勢(shì)地位現(xiàn)象可能涉及不同產(chǎn)業(yè)從業(yè)者的關(guān)系,這些固有特征使調(diào)整微觀關(guān)系的法律并不適合對(duì)其適用,而以反壟斷法規(guī)制濫用優(yōu)勢(shì)地位行為則具有合理性。
[Abstract]:In the production and supply value chain of a product, the dominant position arises when one side is dependent on the relative transaction party. The dominant position as an economic power, when it is abused, the party with the economic power can force the relative trading party to make some act of giving profits. The anti-monopoly law, whose main task is to regulate non-competitive high price and protect innovation competition, has an indispensable function in adjusting the abuse of dominant position. The abuse of advantage distorts the product supply chain, raises the product cost, and leads to the rise of the product price and the loss of the consumers' interests. When this dominant position occurs in the form of intellectual property, abuse will not only produce monopolistic effects, but also hinder the implementation of the technology involved and restrict the technological development in the adjacent and downstream markets. In addition, the phenomenon of abusing dominant position may involve the relationship between practitioners in different industries. These inherent characteristics make the law of adjusting microcosmic relationship unsuitable for it, but it is reasonable to regulate abuse of advantage by anti-monopoly law.
【作者單位】： 俄羅斯國立高等經(jīng)濟(jì)大學(xué)斯科爾科沃法律與發(fā)展學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：D922.294
本文編號(hào)：2230196
[Abstract]:In the production and supply value chain of a product, the dominant position arises when one side is dependent on the relative transaction party. The dominant position as an economic power, when it is abused, the party with the economic power can force the relative trading party to make some act of giving profits. The anti-monopoly law, whose main task is to regulate non-competitive high price and protect innovation competition, has an indispensable function in adjusting the abuse of dominant position. The abuse of advantage distorts the product supply chain, raises the product cost, and leads to the rise of the product price and the loss of the consumers' interests. When this dominant position occurs in the form of intellectual property, abuse will not only produce monopolistic effects, but also hinder the implementation of the technology involved and restrict the technological development in the adjacent and downstream markets. In addition, the phenomenon of abusing dominant position may involve the relationship between practitioners in different industries. These inherent characteristics make the law of adjusting microcosmic relationship unsuitable for it, but it is reasonable to regulate abuse of advantage by anti-monopoly law.
【作者單位】： 俄羅斯國立高等經(jīng)濟(jì)大學(xué)斯科爾科沃法律與發(fā)展學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：D922.294
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 楊芳;;論供銷價(jià)值鏈各主體行為規(guī)范——以乳制品行業(yè)為例[J];人民論壇;2010年14期
，本文編號(hào)：2230196
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/falvlunwen/jingjifalunwen/2230196.html
最近更新
教材專著
