規(guī)制媒體與股市關(guān)系的法律問題研究
本文選題:媒體 + 股災(zāi) ; 參考:《海南大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,越來越多的投資者涌入到股票投資這個領(lǐng)域,市場的快速發(fā)展使得人們意識到信息對進(jìn)行股票投資判斷的重要性,媒體則是投資者獲取相關(guān)信息的最主要的方式。媒體作為傳播信息的媒介能否發(fā)揮作用,營造一個公平、公正、公開的市場,關(guān)系著投資者的利益。以2015年的股災(zāi)為例,媒體傳播股市虛假信息或者進(jìn)行不實(shí)報(bào)道的情形時常發(fā)生,媒體的傳播失靈不僅損害了投資者的利益,還影響了股市的正常運(yùn)行。但由于我國目前對媒體的法律規(guī)制還不夠完善,法律責(zé)任定位不夠明確,導(dǎo)致相關(guān)法律問題日益增多。鑒于此,本文展開了對規(guī)制媒體與股市關(guān)系的法律問題研究。從2015年股災(zāi)發(fā)生的媒體報(bào)道存在不當(dāng)情形,著手分析媒體報(bào)道失當(dāng)所引發(fā)的相關(guān)法律問題,具體分析媒體在傳遞信息和進(jìn)行股市報(bào)道的過程中存在的法律層面上的問題,并借鑒美國2008年次貸危機(jī)中的媒體行為的實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn),結(jié)合我國媒體報(bào)道股市失當(dāng)所引發(fā)的相關(guān)法律問題,從理論和實(shí)踐的角度出發(fā),對如何從法律上有效規(guī)制媒體與股市關(guān)系提出了針對性的建議。具體來說,全文分為引言和四個部分:第一部分,對本文所研究的媒體作一個范圍界定,并簡述媒體功能化與股市發(fā)展的法律邏輯,結(jié)合我國股市的特點(diǎn),來分析媒體進(jìn)行股市報(bào)道的法律后果;同時,簡單介紹此次股災(zāi)的發(fā)生過程以及股災(zāi)中媒體報(bào)道失當(dāng)情況,分析這次股災(zāi)中媒體存在的失當(dāng)行為和危害;第二部分,參考美國2008年次貸危機(jī)中的媒體報(bào)道情況,總結(jié)出我國可借鑒的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn);第三部分,羅列我國目前有關(guān)媒體與股市關(guān)系的法律規(guī)定,由此總結(jié)出一些現(xiàn)實(shí)存在的法律問題,并對媒體失當(dāng)行為所應(yīng)承擔(dān)的法律責(zé)任進(jìn)行深度分析;第四部分,結(jié)合上述提到的實(shí)際問題,具體闡述今后的媒體如何在法律規(guī)制的范圍內(nèi)有效傳播股市信息,以及明確媒體失當(dāng)行為的法律定性標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和承擔(dān)法律責(zé)任的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。在全民討論股市的大環(huán)境背景下,對規(guī)制媒體與股市關(guān)系的法律問題進(jìn)行研究,具有不可忽視的理論意義和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。
[Abstract]:With the development of market economy, more and more investors pour into the field of stock investment. The rapid development of market makes people realize the importance of information to judge stock investment. The media is the most important way for investors to obtain relevant information. Whether the media as a medium of information can play a role in creating a fair, just and open market is related to the interests of investors. Taking the stock market disaster in 2015 as an example, the media often spread false information or false reports in the stock market. The media failure not only damages the interests of investors, but also affects the normal operation of the stock market. However, the legal regulation of the media is not perfect and the legal responsibility is not clear enough in our country, which leads to the increasing number of related legal problems. In view of this, this paper carries out a legal study on the relationship between the media and the stock market. Starting from the improper situation in the media coverage of the stock market crash in 2015, this paper begins to analyze the relevant legal problems caused by the misconduct of the media reports, and specifically analyzes the problems in the legal aspects of the media in the process of transmitting information and carrying out the stock market reports. And draw lessons from the actual experience of the media behavior in the subprime mortgage crisis in 2008 in the United States, combined with the related legal problems caused by the improper reporting of the stock market by the media in our country, from the angle of theory and practice, Some suggestions on how to regulate the relationship between media and stock market are put forward. Specifically, the thesis is divided into four parts: the first part defines the scope of the media studied in this paper, and briefly describes the legal logic of the media functionalization and the development of the stock market, combined with the characteristics of the stock market in China. To analyze the legal consequences of the media reporting on the stock market; at the same time, briefly introduce the process of the stock market crash and the situation of media reporting misconduct during the stock crash, and analyze the improper behavior and harm of the media in the stock market crash; part two, Referring to the media reports in the subprime mortgage crisis of 2008 in the United States, the author summarizes the successful experiences that China can learn from. The third part lists the current legal provisions on the relationship between the media and the stock market in China, thus summing up some legal problems existing in reality. The fourth part, combined with the practical problems mentioned above, elaborates how the media can effectively spread stock market information within the scope of legal regulation. As well as clear the media misconduct legal qualitative standard and assume legal responsibility standard. Under the background of the whole people discussing the stock market, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the legal issues of regulating the relationship between the media and the stock market.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:海南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:D922.287
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