本文選題：有財(cái)產(chǎn)擔(dān)保債權(quán) + 公平正義　； 參考：《中央民族大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：我國(guó)《企業(yè)破產(chǎn)法》自2006年通過(guò)之后,2007年破產(chǎn)重整制度正式實(shí)施,創(chuàng)造了新的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展模式。我國(guó)破產(chǎn)法的制定就是為了保護(hù)債權(quán)人的利益,重整制度的出現(xiàn)適應(yīng)了我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段國(guó)情,同時(shí)兼顧了債權(quán)人債務(wù)人與社會(huì)發(fā)展相適應(yīng)等其他利害相關(guān)主體的利益,但我國(guó)對(duì)于重整制度的實(shí)行畢竟不如國(guó)外的徹底和完善,這依然是一項(xiàng)十分復(fù)雜值得我們探究的制度,而有擔(dān)保債權(quán)人的利益保護(hù)堪稱是整個(gè)商業(yè)重整(重組)活動(dòng)中的重頭戲,所以我們?nèi)杂斜匾獙?duì)其中的重要法律問(wèn)題進(jìn)行研究,更好的完善該制度。我的畢業(yè)論文分為三個(gè)部分:第一部分分析界定了有財(cái)產(chǎn)擔(dān)保債權(quán)的基本理論。首先,對(duì)有財(cái)產(chǎn)擔(dān)保債權(quán)的含義進(jìn)行了界定,并羅列了有財(cái)產(chǎn)擔(dān)保債權(quán)的類型。其次,對(duì)其進(jìn)行定性分析,然后著重討論了為什么要大力保護(hù)有財(cái)產(chǎn)擔(dān)保債權(quán)人的目的及意義,主要從經(jīng)濟(jì)利益以及司法公平兩個(gè)方面進(jìn)行討論。第二部分,分析我國(guó)公司企業(yè)破產(chǎn)重組中關(guān)于財(cái)產(chǎn)擔(dān)保債權(quán)人利益保護(hù)現(xiàn)存的問(wèn)題。主要從適用對(duì)象的范圍和條件,自動(dòng)中止制度,有擔(dān)保債權(quán)人的監(jiān)督機(jī)制,強(qiáng)制批準(zhǔn)制度,重整計(jì)劃制定主體,損害補(bǔ)償機(jī)制這六個(gè)方面存在的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行分析,結(jié)合我國(guó)現(xiàn)有的規(guī)定以及對(duì)有擔(dān)保債權(quán)人的限制,詳細(xì)的分析了其中的不足之處。第三部分,針對(duì)上一個(gè)部分分析出的不足之處,有的放矢地提出了對(duì)公司企業(yè)破產(chǎn)重整中對(duì)債權(quán)人利益保護(hù)的相關(guān)的完善建議。例如:縮小適用范圍提高門(mén)檻,將重整的適用條件規(guī)定為有再生和重建希望的債務(wù)人;建立中國(guó)特色的充分保護(hù)原則,自動(dòng)凍結(jié)允許存在例外;把有擔(dān)保債權(quán)人列入到監(jiān)督機(jī)構(gòu)的組成人員和重整計(jì)劃的制定主體中;對(duì)重整期間擔(dān)保物的損壞做區(qū)分分別進(jìn)行補(bǔ)償?shù)鹊取?br/>[Abstract]:Since the adoption of the Enterprise bankruptcy Law in 2006, the bankruptcy reorganization system was formally implemented in 2007, which created a new economic development model. The formulation of China's bankruptcy law is to protect the interests of creditors. The emergence of the reorganization system adapts to the current situation of our country, and at the same time takes into account the interests of other stakeholders, such as creditors, debtors, and social development. However, the implementation of the reorganization system in our country is after all not as thorough and perfect as that of the foreign countries. This is still a very complex system worthy of our exploration. The interests of secured creditors can be called as the main part of the whole commercial reorganization (reorganization), so we still need to study the important legal issues, better improve the system. My thesis is divided into three parts: the first part defines the basic theory of property secured claims. Firstly, the definition of property secured claims is defined, and the types of property secured claims are listed. Secondly, it is analyzed qualitatively, and then the purpose and significance of protecting the secured creditor of property is discussed emphatically, mainly from the two aspects of economic interests and judicial fairness. The second part analyzes the existing problems about the protection of the interests of the property secured creditors in the bankruptcy reorganization of Chinese companies. Mainly from the scope and conditions of the applicable object, the automatic suspension system, the supervision mechanism of the secured creditor, the compulsory approval system, the main body of the reorganization plan formulation, the damage compensation mechanism and so on. Combined with the existing regulations and the restrictions on secured creditors, the deficiencies are analyzed in detail. In the third part, aiming at the shortcomings of the last part, the author puts forward some suggestions on how to protect the interests of creditors in the corporate bankruptcy reorganization. For example, reducing the scope of application and raising the threshold, setting the applicable conditions of reorganization as debtors with the prospect of regeneration and reconstruction, establishing the principle of adequate protection with Chinese characteristics, allowing exceptions to exist in automatic freezing; The secured creditor is included in the members of the supervisory body and the main body of the reorganization plan, and the damage of the collateral during the reorganization period is compensated separately, etc.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：D922.291.92

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