中國發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟的法律應對分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-12-13 17:30
【摘要】:低碳經(jīng)濟是在國際氣候變化制度框架遭受巨大挫折時,為了緩和發(fā)達國家和發(fā)展中國家的談判僵持狀況由英國首先提出來的。低碳經(jīng)濟是以低能耗、低污染、低排放為基礎的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展模式,追求綠色GDP,發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟究其本質(zhì)上來說不是經(jīng)濟增長點的改變,而是以健康合理的發(fā)展方式來換取和諧社會的人類生活方式的轉(zhuǎn)型。 最近三十幾年的高速發(fā)展,中國的“高碳經(jīng)濟”模式已經(jīng)走到了重新選擇發(fā)展重心十字路口階段,選擇以后的發(fā)展方向是我們現(xiàn)在面臨的一個難題。中國作為世界世界上最大的發(fā)展中國家,在應對氣候變化方面必須拿出應有和姿態(tài),展現(xiàn)出一個負責任大國的國際形象。 毫無疑問,在世界開始向“低碳經(jīng)濟”邁進的時候中國不能成為背道而馳的獨行者,發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟也是中國的必然選擇。碳排放從其根本上是源自于人類的各項活動,是發(fā)展的問題,低碳經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展意味著人類生存方式發(fā)生自覺或者強制性的改變,尤其是在低碳經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的初期,強制性的力量將起著主要的推動作用,所以低碳經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展必須要通過各種法律法規(guī)才能真正確立,低碳經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展中,法制上的支持是一個關鍵因素。 低碳經(jīng)濟設涉及自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)和人類生產(chǎn)、生活的方方面面的多種因素,與一個國家的國家利益也息息相關,低碳經(jīng)濟的問題需要人類共同解決。以法律應對低碳經(jīng)濟是促進低碳經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中的一個很重要的措施。本文通過對我國低碳經(jīng)濟經(jīng)濟現(xiàn)狀分析,并對低碳經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的現(xiàn)有法律進行分析,借鑒發(fā)達國家和地區(qū)低碳經(jīng)濟法律調(diào)整的經(jīng)驗,找出我國低碳經(jīng)濟法律的不足并提出完善我國低碳經(jīng)濟法律的設想。
[Abstract]:The low carbon economy was first proposed by Britain to ease the deadlock between developed and developing countries when the framework of the international climate change regime suffered a huge setback. Low-carbon economy is an economic development model based on low energy consumption, low pollution and low emission. The pursuit of green GDP, development is not, in essence, a change of economic growth point. It is a healthy and reasonable way of development in exchange for the transformation of the human way of life in a harmonious society. With the rapid development of the last 30 years, China's "high-carbon economy" mode has reached the crossroads stage of re-choosing the development center of gravity, and the choice of the future development direction is a difficult problem we are now facing. As the largest developing country in the world, China must show its due and attitude in dealing with climate change and show the international image of a responsible big country. There is no doubt that when the world begins to move towards a "low-carbon economy", China cannot be a single player in the opposite direction, and the development of a low-carbon economy is also an inevitable choice for China. Carbon emissions are fundamentally derived from various activities of human beings and are problems of development. The development of low-carbon economy means that there are conscious or mandatory changes in the way human beings live, especially in the early stages of the development of low-carbon economies. Therefore, the development of low-carbon economy must be established through various laws and regulations. In the development of low-carbon economy, the support of legal system is a key factor. Low-carbon economy involves many factors of natural ecosystem, human production and life, and is closely related to the national interests of a country. The problems of low-carbon economy need to be solved by human beings. Legal response to low-carbon economy is a very important measure to promote the development of low-carbon economy. Based on the analysis of the current situation of low-carbon economy in China and the existing laws of low-carbon economy development, this paper draws lessons from the experience of the legal adjustment of low-carbon economy in developed countries and regions. To find out the deficiency of the low carbon economy law in our country and put forward the idea of perfecting the low carbon economy law of our country.
【學位授予單位】:華中科技大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:D922.6;F124;F205
本文編號:2376934
[Abstract]:The low carbon economy was first proposed by Britain to ease the deadlock between developed and developing countries when the framework of the international climate change regime suffered a huge setback. Low-carbon economy is an economic development model based on low energy consumption, low pollution and low emission. The pursuit of green GDP, development is not, in essence, a change of economic growth point. It is a healthy and reasonable way of development in exchange for the transformation of the human way of life in a harmonious society. With the rapid development of the last 30 years, China's "high-carbon economy" mode has reached the crossroads stage of re-choosing the development center of gravity, and the choice of the future development direction is a difficult problem we are now facing. As the largest developing country in the world, China must show its due and attitude in dealing with climate change and show the international image of a responsible big country. There is no doubt that when the world begins to move towards a "low-carbon economy", China cannot be a single player in the opposite direction, and the development of a low-carbon economy is also an inevitable choice for China. Carbon emissions are fundamentally derived from various activities of human beings and are problems of development. The development of low-carbon economy means that there are conscious or mandatory changes in the way human beings live, especially in the early stages of the development of low-carbon economies. Therefore, the development of low-carbon economy must be established through various laws and regulations. In the development of low-carbon economy, the support of legal system is a key factor. Low-carbon economy involves many factors of natural ecosystem, human production and life, and is closely related to the national interests of a country. The problems of low-carbon economy need to be solved by human beings. Legal response to low-carbon economy is a very important measure to promote the development of low-carbon economy. Based on the analysis of the current situation of low-carbon economy in China and the existing laws of low-carbon economy development, this paper draws lessons from the experience of the legal adjustment of low-carbon economy in developed countries and regions. To find out the deficiency of the low carbon economy law in our country and put forward the idea of perfecting the low carbon economy law of our country.
【學位授予單位】:華中科技大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:D922.6;F124;F205
【引證文獻】
相關期刊論文 前1條
1 劉磊;于謹凱;;中國海洋捕撈業(yè)經(jīng)濟低碳化實現(xiàn)機制設計[J];海洋經(jīng)濟;2013年02期
,本文編號:2376934
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