價格壟斷行為違法性認(rèn)定研究
[Abstract]:Price monopoly refers to the price content or use of price means for the purpose of limiting competition or with this effect. According to the anti-price monopoly regulation, there are three kinds of price monopoly behavior: price monopoly agreement, price abuse behavior and administrative monopoly behavior in price. This paper only studies the first two types, and makes an in-depth analysis of the definition and illegality of these two types of behaviors. Price monopoly agreement is a monopoly agreement with price content. The analysis of price monopoly agreement applies the general method of monopoly agreement. Both European and American law are two steps. First, the damage caused by the agreement is examined, and then the efficiency is analyzed. Judging the illegality of the agreement based on whether efficiency offsets the damage. As for the specific model, the EU is embodied in the four conditions of immunity in article 101 (3); the United States has formed its own principles of violation and reasonableness in accordance with article 1 of the Sherman Act. Article 15 of China's Anti-monopoly Law mainly refers to the practice of the European Union. Price monopoly agreement can be divided into horizontal and vertical, horizontal fixed price damage is very serious, generally will not produce efficiency, so there is no need for efficiency analysis, while vertical fixed price can produce efficiency, need specific analysis. The abuse of price is the abuse of dominant position by means of price. The general analytical method of abuse of dominant position is the same as that of monopoly agreement, which first examines whether the behavior is excluded, limits competition, and then examines efficiency, and the actor can also defend efficiency. Specifically, the negative effect of predatory pricing is obvious, will not produce efficiency, is itself illegal. The core of predatory pricing is whether the actor is expanding the loss. As for price discrimination, the key to the definition is that the seller receives different profit margins from different buyers. Price discrimination, if it increases total social output, is efficient and will not be prohibited by antitrust law.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:D922.294;D996.1
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