UCP600下信用證軟條款問題研究
[Abstract]:Letter of credit is a widely used means of payment in the settlement of international trade. To a certain extent, it solves the dilemma of mutual distrust between the buyers and sellers of international goods, and ensures the transaction security, and at the same time provides financing services for the buyers and sellers of international trade. ICC uniform practice for documentary credits is the most widely used practice at present. ICC revised Unified practice for the seventh time in 2006 to keep pace with new developments in international trade. Under the framework of the 2006 edition of uniform practice of documentary credits, this paper discusses the legal issues related to the soft clauses of letters of credit. The article summarizes the definition of soft terms of letters of credit by domestic scholars, summarizes the main forms of expression of soft clauses of letters of credit, and classifies the more common soft clauses. The second chapter analyzes the causes of soft clauses in letter of credit from both objective and subjective aspects. The third chapter discusses the nature of the soft clause of the letter of credit, and holds that the letter of credit with the soft clause is a conditional contract, and the soft clause is the attached condition. On the basis of the above theoretical discussion, this paper puts forward legal suggestions on soft clauses of letters of credit from the aspects of simplifying the identification of soft clauses and balancing the rights and interests of buyers and sellers in international trade. From the point of view of international trade exporter and negotiation bank, the paper puts forward the measures to prevent fraud by using soft clause of letter of credit.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:復(fù)旦大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:D996.1;F740.4
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