【摘要】：全球氣候變化不僅是全球環(huán)境問題,也是重大的發(fā)展問題,全球氣候變化作為重大熱點(diǎn)問題越來越受到國際社會的普遍關(guān)注。世界各國近年來共同致力于減少溫室氣體排放相關(guān)的科學(xué)研究、技術(shù)開發(fā)和多領(lǐng)域國際公約的規(guī)范,力求從技術(shù)、經(jīng)濟(jì)和法律層面尋求長期有效的解決方法。自1979年第一次世界氣候大會上氣候變化問題被提上議事日程時(shí)起,在全球范圍內(nèi),作為解決氣候變化問題的方法之一的碳捕捉與碳封存(CCS)受到關(guān)注,許多和碳捕捉與碳封存(CCS)相關(guān)的活動正在進(jìn)行,并且數(shù)量越來越多。 目前碳捕捉與碳封存(Carbon Capture and Storage,簡稱CCS)已成為各國較多關(guān)注的對于減少二氧化碳排放和減緩全球氣候變化的重點(diǎn)技術(shù)。世界各國在不斷推進(jìn)碳捕捉與碳封存(CCS)的研究以及潛力評估與開發(fā)的同時(shí),也在持續(xù)推進(jìn)CCS廣泛運(yùn)用的政策措施和法律制度、監(jiān)管框架的增加和深化。 碳捕捉與碳封存(CCS)的應(yīng)用過程少不了法律的規(guī)制,從二氧化碳的運(yùn)輸、二氧化碳捕捉與封存的管轄范圍劃分、二氧化碳的封存到法律適用以及侵權(quán)責(zé)任的承擔(dān),很多的階段都需要探討相關(guān)的法律問題。本文認(rèn)為我國在引入碳捕捉與碳封存(CCS)的同時(shí)也有必要借鑒碳捕捉與碳封存立法完備的國家的經(jīng)驗(yàn),建立起我國的一套關(guān)于規(guī)制碳捕捉與碳封存的立法體系,推動碳捕捉與碳封存在我國的大規(guī)模商業(yè)化運(yùn)用。
[Abstract]:Global climate change is not only a global environmental problem, but also a major development issue. As a major hot issue, global climate change has been paid more and more attention by the international community. In recent years, countries all over the world have made joint efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to scientific research, technology development and the norms of multi-field international conventions, and strive to seek long-term and effective solutions from the technical, economic and legal aspects. Since the first World Climate Conference was put on the agenda in 1979, carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS), one of the solutions to climate change, has attracted worldwide attention. Many activities related to carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS) are under way and are increasing in number. At present, carbon capture and storage (CCS) has become a key technology to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and mitigate global climate change. With the continuous development of carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS) research and potential assessment, countries all over the world continue to promote the increase and deepening of CCS's widely used policy measures, legal system and regulatory framework. The application process of carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS) is not without the regulation of law, from the transportation of carbon dioxide, the division of the jurisdiction of carbon dioxide capture and storage, the storage of carbon dioxide to the application of law and the assumption of tort liability. There are many stages in which the relevant legal issues need to be explored. This paper holds that while introducing carbon capture and carbon sequestration (CCS), it is necessary to draw lessons from the experience of countries with complete legislation on carbon capture and sequestration, and establish a legislative system to regulate carbon capture and sequestration in China. Promote the large-scale commercial use of carbon capture and sequestration in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D996.9

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