本文選題：海盜犯罪 + 緬甸��； 參考：《云南大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：海盜犯罪有著悠久的歷史,對(duì)社會(huì)產(chǎn)生巨大的危害。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,貿(mào)易的繁榮,現(xiàn)代海盜犯罪與海上恐怖主義等新問題相結(jié)合,表現(xiàn)出不同以往的諸多新特點(diǎn)和新問題。他們不但繼承了海盜的古老傳統(tǒng),更利用現(xiàn)代化的科技武器改頭換面,與國(guó)際犯罪集團(tuán)和恐怖組織相勾結(jié),成了海上世界及至全球恐怖活動(dòng)的一支強(qiáng)大勢(shì)力。然而,1982年《聯(lián)合國(guó)海洋法公約》本身有關(guān)海盜罪規(guī)定的不足及很多國(guó)家海盜罪國(guó)內(nèi)刑事立法的缺失,導(dǎo)致國(guó)際社會(huì)對(duì)海盜罪的認(rèn)定存有分歧。 因此,為了滿足打擊海盜罪的現(xiàn)實(shí)需要,提高懲治海盜犯罪的效率,加強(qiáng)和完善海盜罪的立法規(guī)定是非常重要的。針對(duì)海盜罪的特點(diǎn),防范和打擊海盜罪有效的立法和國(guó)際合作非常必要,很不少國(guó)家,特別是有些國(guó)家的地方政府無法及時(shí)以及持續(xù)打擊的這些海上不法之徒,然而沒有一個(gè)國(guó)家希望被國(guó)民和外界視作“無力保護(hù)海外公民人身安全。事實(shí)上,“國(guó)際海盜”卻無法消除爭(zhēng)論,因?yàn)樾碌氖澜缭诎l(fā)生新的變化,新的論一點(diǎn)也不斷涌現(xiàn)。既然國(guó)家可以成為國(guó)際恐怖主義犯罪的主體,海盜罪又是國(guó)際恐怖主義犯罪的一種,對(duì)于這些嚴(yán)重的犯罪形式,道理上肯定應(yīng)當(dāng)加以嚴(yán)厲打擊。對(duì)于海峽的沿岸國(guó)以及航運(yùn)大國(guó)而言,海峽對(duì)它們的具有非同尋常的意義,這個(gè)咽喉部位的任何問題,都有可能給它們的經(jīng)濟(jì)、安全帶來嚴(yán)重后果,而也是海峽成為了海盜常常出沒的地方,給航運(yùn)帶來嚴(yán)重的威脅。 本文從共分為四個(gè)部分：第一章介紹了海盜犯罪的歷史背景和現(xiàn)狀,分析了海盜犯罪的歷史背景和海盜犯罪的現(xiàn)況與介紹了海盜的定義。第二章分分為兩節(jié),第一節(jié)闡述了國(guó)際合作原則之于海盜懲治的必要性；第二節(jié)介紹了國(guó)際社會(huì)合作制止海盜與海盜行為。第三章又分為三節(jié),第一節(jié)闡述了緬甸面臨的海盜問題；第二節(jié)論述了國(guó)際海盜罪的緬甸國(guó)內(nèi)立法分析；第三節(jié)為什么海盜不被消滅等海盜不與其他陸地犯罪一樣,不是說無法避免,可以再一定程度上避免來分析和構(gòu)想。
[Abstract]:Pirate crime has a long history and has great harm to the society. With the development of economy, the prosperity of trade, the combination of modern pirate crime and maritime terrorism, there are many new features and problems. They not only inherited the ancient tradition of piracy, but also used modern scientific and technological weapons to change their appearance, colluding with international criminal groups and terrorist organizations, and became a powerful force in the maritime world and even in the global terrorist activities. However, the insufficiency of the provisions of the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the crime of piracy and the lack of domestic criminal legislation of many countries have led to differences in the determination of the crime of piracy in the international community. Therefore, in order to meet the actual needs of anti-piracy crime, improve the efficiency of punishing piracy crime, strengthen and perfect the legislation of piracy crime is very important. In view of the characteristics of the crime of piracy, effective legislation and international cooperation in preventing and combating the crime of piracy are essential, and many countries, especially those who are not able to deal with them in a timely and sustained manner by their local governments, Yet no country wants to be seen by its citizens and the outside world as "powerless to protect its citizens abroad." In fact, international pirates can't get rid of the controversy because the new world is changing and new theories are popping up. Since the state can become the subject of the crime of international terrorism and the crime of piracy is one of the crimes of international terrorism, these serious forms of crime must be dealt with severely. For the littoral States of the Straits as well as the major shipping countries, the straits are of extraordinary significance to them, and any problem in this throat may have serious consequences for their economy and security. It was also the Strait that became a place where pirates often haunted, posing a serious threat to shipping. This paper is divided into four parts: the first chapter introduces the historical background and present situation of piracy crime, analyzes the historical background of piracy crime, the present situation of piracy crime and introduces the definition of piracy. The second chapter is divided into two sections. The first section expounds the necessity of the principle of international cooperation in piracy punishment, the second section introduces the international community cooperation in the suppression of piracy and piracy. The third chapter is divided into three sections. The first section deals with the problem of piracy in Myanmar; the second section deals with the analysis of Myanmar's domestic legislation on the crime of international piracy; and the third section deals with the reasons why pirates, such as pirates who are not eliminated, are not like other land crimes. It is not inevitable, but to some extent can be avoided to analyze and conceive.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：D997.9

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本文編號(hào)：2100000