發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-05-08 09:28

  本文選題：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)罪 + 武裝沖突�。� 參考：《南京社會(huì)科學(xué)》2011年03期

【摘要】：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)罪是與戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)緊密聯(lián)系的國(guó)際犯罪,指在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)或者武裝沖突中嚴(yán)重違反戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)法規(guī)或慣例規(guī)則、嚴(yán)重侵犯國(guó)際人道主義法的行為,被認(rèn)為是應(yīng)予以懲治的最嚴(yán)重的國(guó)際犯罪之一。第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束之后,通過對(duì)發(fā)動(dòng)和組織戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的首要戰(zhàn)犯進(jìn)行國(guó)際刑事審判,國(guó)際社會(huì)擴(kuò)充對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)罪的認(rèn)識(shí)。隨著前南和盧旺達(dá)國(guó)際刑事法庭的審判實(shí)踐,在適用戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)罪時(shí)有所突破。在綜合先前的國(guó)際性法律文件的相關(guān)規(guī)定之基礎(chǔ)上,《羅馬規(guī)約》將戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)罪列為國(guó)際刑事法院所管轄的核心罪行之一,并且以專門條款詳細(xì)地規(guī)定關(guān)于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)罪的定義和具體表現(xiàn)形態(tài)。
[Abstract]:War crimes are international crimes closely linked to war. They refer to serious violations of the laws or customs of war and of international humanitarian law in a war or armed conflict, It is considered one of the most serious international crimes to be punished. After the end of the second World War, the international community expanded its understanding of war crimes by conducting international criminal trials against the principal war criminals who started and organized war. With the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda trial practice, in the application of war crimes breakthrough. On the basis of a synthesis of the relevant provisions of previous international legal instruments, the Rome Statute lists war crimes as one of the core crimes under the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court, And the specific provisions on the definition of war crimes and specific manifestations.
【作者單位】： 北京大學(xué)法學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：D997.9

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1 洪永紅;盧旺達(dá)國(guó)際刑事法庭研究[D];湘潭大學(xué);2007年

2 顏海燕;違反國(guó)際人道法犯罪的個(gè)人刑事責(zé)任研究[D];華東政法大學(xué);2011年

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