美國(guó)自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定中TRIPS-plus規(guī)則的立法動(dòng)力分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-12 18:38
本文選題:自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定 + TRIPS-plus規(guī)則; 參考:《知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)》2011年07期
【摘要】:在多邊體制下連續(xù)受挫之后,美國(guó)政府和私人集團(tuán)在重返知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)的雙邊主義上不謀而合,通過(guò)完善的機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)置和明晰的制度安排,以經(jīng)濟(jì)力量的施加作為決定性手段,輔之以觀念塑造、能力建設(shè)援助等各種隱蔽方法,美國(guó)FTA中的TRIPS-plus規(guī)則得以建立。其中,私人集團(tuán)的運(yùn)作起著重要作用,美國(guó)貿(mào)易伙伴以知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)換取市場(chǎng)準(zhǔn)入、關(guān)稅減讓等經(jīng)濟(jì)利益和其他非關(guān)稅利益,也是TRIPS-plus規(guī)則在全球擴(kuò)張的重要因素。
[Abstract]:After successive setbacks under the multilateral system, the United States government and private groups coincided with each other in returning to bilateralism in the protection of intellectual property rights, using the imposition of economic power as a decisive means through sound institutional set-up and clear institutional arrangements.Supplemented by a variety of covert approaches, such as concept building and capacity-building assistance, the TRIPS-plus rules in the US FTA were established.Among them, the operation of private groups plays an important role. American trading partners exchange intellectual property rights protection for market access, tariff concessions and other non-tariff interests, which is also an important factor in the global expansion of TRIPS-plus rules.
【作者單位】: 云南財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)法學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社科基金項(xiàng)目“自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定中的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)問(wèn)題及我國(guó)的對(duì)策”(09XFX035)的階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】:D971.2;DD913;D996.1
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