中小高科技企業(yè)風(fēng)險投資退出與績效研究
[Abstract]:Small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises usually refer to those small and medium-sized enterprises with high-tech intellectual property rights, great potential for development and good prospects for development. There is a contradiction, which makes it difficult for small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises to obtain bank loan support. And venture capital also has the characteristics of high investment, high income and high risk. Its main investment object is those small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises with great development potential. Venture capital can not only meet the direct financing needs of small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises, but also achieve the goal of risk sharing and profit sharing.
Venture capital is a process of capital cycle. Venture capitalists are attracted by the characteristics of high returns, but in order to achieve such high returns, venture capital activities need a safe and reliable exit mechanism to provide protection. As the last link of venture capital operation and the key link to obtain high return on investment, the withdrawal of investment is an important factor to the success of venture capital. The narrow outlet restricts the development of venture capital and the growth of small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises in China. Therefore, how to improve the withdrawal mechanism of venture capital is an important problem to be solved urgently to promote the development of venture capital industry and promote the growth of small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises.
In view of this, the exit mechanism of venture capital has become the basic foothold of this paper. This paper makes a systematic study on the exit mechanism of venture capital in small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises from seven parts. The first part is the introduction, which introduces the significance of the topic, research background, research status at home and abroad, and research ideas and methods. The part begins with the analysis of the mechanism of venture capital withdrawal, summarizes the relationship between venture capital and small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises and the withdrawal mechanism of venture capital, reveals the important role of the withdrawal mechanism of venture capital in the whole process of venture capital operation, and the positive effect of venture capital on the development of small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises. The third part introduces the exit opportunity and various exit modes of venture capital in small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises, and obtains the best exit mode in theory through mathematical analysis. The fourth part compares and analyzes the main withdrawals of small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises through the specific case of "Tsinghua Power Co-operative Successful Withdrawal from Tsinghua Shenzhen News". The paper also evaluates the exit performance of the main exit modes, compares the two exit modes of IPO and M&A, and gives some preliminary suggestions on how to choose the right exit time and exit mode. In the sixth part, the author makes a strategic analysis on how to construct a new venture capital withdrawal mechanism for small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises, focusing on the existing problems and the results of performance evaluation. The seventh part is the conclusion. It expounds the characteristics and innovative viewpoints of the paper, and points out the shortcomings of the paper and the problems that need further study and discussion.
The innovations of this paper lie in: firstly, using mathematical methods to analyze the decision-making of venture capital withdrawal, find out the maximum return rate of various withdrawal modes, and then theoretically determine the best way to withdraw; secondly, starting from a specific case, compare the practical feasibility of various withdrawal modes of venture capital. Judicial >, < Securities Law > has been implemented, SMEs board reform has been completed, in the small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises and emerging enterprises specially for the GEM has been launched on the basis of the GEM, on whether the GEM can improve the small and medium-sized high-tech enterprises venture capital exit mechanism has been discussed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:安徽大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類號】:F276.44;F832.48
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