本文選題：知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資風(fēng)險 + 風(fēng)險規(guī)避��； 參考：《華東政法大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：威廉配第是17世紀(jì)英國著名的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家，他對當(dāng)時的生產(chǎn)要素作了這樣的概括：土地是財富之母，而勞動則是財富之父。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，，李嘉圖和亞當(dāng)斯密提出了生產(chǎn)的三要素，即土地、勞動、資本。馬歇爾將生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營管理看作是新的生產(chǎn)要素。當(dāng)前，科技、知識、信息成為生產(chǎn)的第一要素，作為這些生產(chǎn)要素在法律層面的重要形式的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，日益成為國家發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略資源和國際競爭力的核心因素。隨著知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的重要性日益突出,其在公司資產(chǎn)中占據(jù)的比例逐漸增大。但是知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的無形性決定其作為出資手段比一般的實體物更具復(fù)雜性，修訂后的公司法僅僅回答了知識產(chǎn)權(quán)是否可以出資的問題，但是沒有相關(guān)配套制度的建立。從法律角度出發(fā),對知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的出資涵蓋了出資標(biāo)的物范圍、出資主體的合格性、對出資的評估、出資的比例、潛在的風(fēng)險以及對風(fēng)險的防范等方面。出于接受知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資的公司是否能夠安全運行的考慮，知識產(chǎn)權(quán)資本化的運行必須要有一套科學(xué)合理、嚴(yán)密安全、切實可行的機(jī)制作保障，對公司可能因接受知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資而產(chǎn)生的危險進(jìn)行防范。本文將知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資作為出發(fā)點,依據(jù)我國現(xiàn)行的法律法規(guī),選用研究比較、價值分析、法律解釋等手段，系統(tǒng)地分析了特別的投資形式—知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資,并提出了合理的意見。 按照邏輯順序，全文分為四章，以遞進(jìn)式結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行論述。第一章，概括敘述了知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資理論，對知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資的定義和特點進(jìn)行了分析。站在出資的動態(tài)的角度上，依據(jù)知識產(chǎn)權(quán)自身的特點，對知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資的特征進(jìn)行了分析，并簡要闡述了知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資的范圍及出資程序的程序要件、實體要件。第二章，知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資所存在的風(fēng)險。知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資有很多風(fēng)險,知識產(chǎn)權(quán)自身，外部市場環(huán)境的變化，有關(guān)出資行為的法律漏洞等都可能會成為導(dǎo)致風(fēng)險出現(xiàn)的因素。該章主要從四個方面論述了知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資存在的風(fēng)險并分析了風(fēng)險出現(xiàn)的原因。研究分析知識產(chǎn)權(quán)資本化的過程所隱藏的風(fēng)險，可以從法律上予以限制，最大限度地做好防范措施。第三章，知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資風(fēng)險規(guī)避及第四章知識產(chǎn)權(quán)出資的法律規(guī)制，針對如何做好風(fēng)險防范措施,提出了新的解決思路，即將對相關(guān)制度的完善和事前防范措施的加強結(jié)合起來。
[Abstract]:William was a famous British economist in seventeenth Century. He summed up the factors of production at that time. Land is the mother of wealth, and labor is the father of wealth. With the development of the economy, Ricardo and Adams put forward three factors of production, namely, land, labor, and capital. Marshall regards production and management as a new student. At present, science and technology, knowledge and information become the first element of production. As an important form of intellectual property in the legal level, intellectual property is becoming the core factor of national development strategic resources and international competitiveness. With the increasing importance of intellectual property, the proportion of its assets in the company's assets is gradually increasing. However, the intangible property of intellectual property determines that its investment means is more complex than the general entity. The revised company law only answers the question of whether intellectual property can be invested, but there is no relevant supporting system. From the legal point of view, the capital contribution of intellectual property is covered by the scope of the subject matter of capital contribution and the subject of capital contribution. The evaluation of capital contribution, the proportion of capital contribution, the potential risk and the prevention of risk. The operation of intellectual property capitalization must have a set of scientific, reasonable, safe and practical guarantee for the operation of the company, which may be accepted by the company. On the basis of the current laws and regulations of our country, this paper makes a systematic analysis of the special investment form of investment in intellectual property, and puts forward reasonable opinions according to the current laws and regulations of our country.
According to the logical sequence, the full text is divided into four chapters. In Chapter 1, the theory of intellectual property capital contribution is summarized and the definition and characteristics of intellectual property capital contribution are analyzed. On the dynamic point of view of capital contribution, the characteristics of intellectual property capital contribution are analyzed, and the characteristics of intellectual property capital contribution are analyzed and briefly discussed. The scope of investment in intellectual property and the procedural elements of capital contribution procedures, substantive elements. The second chapter, the risk of intellectual property investment. There are many risks in the investment of intellectual property, the changes in the intellectual property rights itself, the external market environment and the legal loopholes in the investment behavior may be the factors that lead to the risk. We should discuss the risk of intellectual property capital contribution from four aspects and analyze the causes of the risk. The research and analysis of the risks hidden in the process of capitalization of intellectual property rights can be limited by law and do a great deal of preventive measures. The third chapter, the law of intellectual property capital contribution and the law of chapter four intellectual property capital contribution Regulation, for how to do a good job of risk prevention measures, put forward a new solution, will soon be related to the improvement of the system and the precautionary measures to strengthen the combination.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：華東政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D923.4;D922.29

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