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有限責(zé)任公司未足額出資股權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓問題研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-05 18:21

  本文選題:有限責(zé)任公司 切入點(diǎn):未足額出資 出處:《華東政法大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文


【摘要】: 我國(guó)新《公司法》確立的分期繳納出資制度使得分期繳納出資期間內(nèi)公司股東的未足額出資股權(quán)及其轉(zhuǎn)讓時(shí)的相關(guān)問題呈現(xiàn)出一種特殊的復(fù)雜狀態(tài)。由于我國(guó)新《公司法》尚欠缺對(duì)未足額出資股權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓的相應(yīng)具體配套規(guī)則設(shè)計(jì),分期繳納出資制度下未足額出資股權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓就在司法實(shí)踐中面臨著諸多新的問題。比如說:如何合理界定這類未足額出資股權(quán)?未足額出資股權(quán)能否進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)讓及如何認(rèn)定這類股權(quán)的轉(zhuǎn)讓協(xié)議的效力?未足額出資股權(quán)的轉(zhuǎn)讓是否需要遵循一些特殊的轉(zhuǎn)讓程序規(guī)則,其轉(zhuǎn)讓價(jià)格的確定、轉(zhuǎn)讓所帶來的法律后果如何等等。這些問題如果不能得到在法律層面的明確規(guī)定來加以解決,勢(shì)必造成司法實(shí)踐中的混亂和困惑。鑒于此,本文依據(jù)公司法以及民事權(quán)利相關(guān)法律規(guī)則等基本理論,主要針對(duì)分期繳納出資制度下有限責(zé)任公司未足額出資股權(quán)的轉(zhuǎn)讓問題進(jìn)行分析,并提出了相關(guān)法律規(guī)則的完善建議。 全文除導(dǎo)言和結(jié)束語(yǔ)外,共分三章,第一章為“未足額出資股權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓面臨的新問題”;第二章為“未足額出資股權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓若干法律問題的分析”;第三章為“未足額出資股權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓法律規(guī)則的完善建議”。 第一章根據(jù)實(shí)際案例提出未足額出資股權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓面臨的一些新問題及分析我國(guó)新《公司法》規(guī)則設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)對(duì)的不足。 第二章針對(duì)未足額出資股權(quán)能否進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)讓、如何進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)讓以及轉(zhuǎn)讓后的后續(xù)出資義務(wù)應(yīng)由誰(shuí)承擔(dān)等問題進(jìn)行具體分析。 第三章結(jié)合股權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓法律規(guī)則設(shè)計(jì)的目標(biāo),對(duì)有限責(zé)任公司未足額出資的股權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓的法律規(guī)則完善提出了自己的建議。
[Abstract]:The system of contribution by installment established in the new Company Law of our country makes the shareholders of the company not fully capitalize in the period of contribution by installment and the problems related to the transfer of the shareholders in the period of the period of the period of capital contribution by instalments show a special and complex state.Because the new Company Law of our country still lacks the corresponding matching rules for the transfer of the shares that are not fully funded, there are many new problems in the judicial practice for the transfer of the shares which are not fully funded under the system of installment contribution.For example: how to define this kind of underfunded equity?Can underfunded equity be transferred and how to determine the validity of the transfer agreement for such equity?Whether the transfer of underfunded shares should follow some special rules of transfer procedure, the determination of the transfer price, the legal consequences of the transfer and so on.If these problems can not be resolved in the legal level, it will lead to confusion and confusion in judicial practice.In view of this, according to the company law and civil rights related legal rules and other basic theories, this paper mainly focuses on the transfer of the limited liability company's underfunded equity under the system of installment contribution.And put forward the relevant legal rules to improve the proposal.In addition to the introduction and concluding remarks, the full text is divided into three chapters: the first chapter is "New problems in the transfer of underfunded shares", the second chapter is "Analysis of some legal problems in the transfer of shares with insufficient capital contribution".The third chapter is the suggestion of perfecting the legal rules of underfunded equity transfer.The first chapter puts forward some new problems in the transfer of underfunded shares according to practical cases and analyzes the deficiencies in the design of the new Company Law rules in China.In the second chapter, the author makes a concrete analysis on the transfer of the underfunded equity, how to transfer and who should bear the subsequent contribution obligation after the transfer.In the third chapter, the author puts forward some suggestions on how to perfect the legal rules of equity transfer, which is not fully funded by the limited liability company in combination with the goal of designing the legal rules of equity transfer.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華東政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類號(hào)】:D922.291.91

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