股東代表訴訟制度研究
本文選題:股東代表訴訟 切入點:訴訟當事人 出處:《上海大學》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:隨著我國公司制度的逐步發(fā)展,以及受國外從20世紀90年代開始的公司法改革運動之影響,國內(nèi)學者紛紛開始討論域外的股東代表訴訟制度。為順應(yīng)法制發(fā)展趨勢,2005年,我國修訂《公司法》時確立了股東代表訴訟。但很多實踐中會出現(xiàn)的疑問我國《公司法》都沒有做出明確的規(guī)定,如關(guān)于公司在訴訟中的法律地位問題、前置程序中的緊急情況包括哪些具體情形、是否可以豁免等,這些都是《公司法》上的空白。 立法中的股東代表訴訟是否起到我們原先預(yù)期的作用,,還有那些需要完善的地方?筆者收集了部分我國的股東代表訴訟實踐案例,并加以整理分析。結(jié)合案例分析股東代表訴訟,以及其在我國司法實踐中遇到的問題,提出了完善的建議。文章一共分為五章。 第一章:從股東代表訴訟制度的概念、該制度與一般民事訴訟不同的特征、該制度的作用等方面進行了分析闡述。 第二章:分析我國股東代表訴訟的立法背景及現(xiàn)狀,尋找司法實踐的可用依據(jù);通過分析案例情況,介紹我國股東代表訴訟的實施現(xiàn)狀,形成初步認識。 第三章:結(jié)合實踐情況,具體分析我國股東代表訴訟制度的各方面。主要內(nèi)容有:股東代表訴訟的當事人,如原被告的資格、公司和其他股東在訴訟中的地位;關(guān)于前置程序的可豁免情形;判決后原、被告股東應(yīng)承擔的責任等。 第四章:介紹國外關(guān)于股東代表訴訟的相關(guān)立法,并加以比較分析,為我國股東代表訴訟的完善提供思路。 第五章:總結(jié)分析實踐中遇到的問題,并在此基礎(chǔ)上提出了一些建議,如明確公司在訴訟中的地位、引進費用補償制度等。
[Abstract]:With the gradual development of the company system in our country and the influence of the reform of company law in foreign countries since 1990s, domestic scholars have begun to discuss the foreign shareholder representative litigation system in succession. In order to conform to the trend of legal development, in 2005, domestic scholars began to discuss the foreign shareholder representative litigation system. The shareholder's representative action was established when the Company Law was amended in China. However, many of the questions that will arise in practice are not clearly stipulated in the Company Law of China, such as the legal status of the company in the litigation. The emergency in the front procedure includes the specific circumstances, whether the immunity can be granted, and these are the gaps in the Company Law. Does the shareholder's representative litigation in the legislation play the role we had originally expected, and what needs to be improved? The author collects some cases of shareholder's representative litigation in China and analyzes them. Combined with the case, the author analyzes the shareholder's representative litigation and the problems encountered in our country's judicial practice, and puts forward some suggestions. The article is divided into five chapters. The first chapter analyzes the concept of shareholder representative litigation system, the different characteristics of the system from the general civil action, the function of the system and so on. The second chapter analyzes the legislative background and current situation of shareholder representative litigation in our country, and finds out the basis of judicial practice. Through the analysis of cases, it introduces the implementation status of shareholder representative litigation in our country and forms a preliminary understanding. Chapter three: according to the practice, the author analyzes the aspects of the shareholder representative litigation system in China. The main contents are as follows: the parties of the shareholder representative action, such as the original defendant's qualification, the position of the company and other shareholders in the lawsuit; As to the immunity of pre-procedure, the liability of the defendant shareholder after judgment, etc. Chapter 4th: introduce the relevant legislation about shareholder's representative litigation in foreign countries, and compare and analyze it, and provide the train of thought for the perfection of shareholder's representative lawsuit in our country. Chapter 5th: summarizes and analyzes the problems encountered in practice, and puts forward some suggestions on this basis, such as clarifying the position of the company in litigation, introducing the system of compensation for expenses, and so on.
【學位授予單位】:上海大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:D922.291.91
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