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股東派生訴訟制度的法律研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-26 13:26

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 股東 派生訴訟 前置程序 法律后果 出處:《南昌大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:股東派生訴訟制度是我國的一種新型訴訟制度,我國于2005年才將其寫入法律當(dāng)中。它起源于英國,發(fā)展于美國,是指公司不積極起訴侵害公司利益的行為,符合條件的股東提起為了公司合法利益而卻以自己的名義啟動(dòng)的訴訟。由于股東派生訴訟制度的特殊性及新型性,致使其雖然被我國法律所采納,但是對(duì)于派生訴訟制度的規(guī)定還是略有不足,不太完善的。 本文一共分為四章。第一章首先對(duì)股東派生訴訟制度進(jìn)行了概括性的論述;第二章則將股東派生訴訟制度與相關(guān)的訴訟制度比較研究,以更好地理解股東代表訴訟制度的內(nèi)涵和外延; 第三章主要立足于我國當(dāng)代法律發(fā)展的狀況,闡述了我國派生訴訟制度在立法和司法實(shí)踐方面的現(xiàn)狀,通過對(duì)我國立法現(xiàn)狀和司法現(xiàn)狀的研究,發(fā)現(xiàn)我國股東派生訴訟制度在當(dāng)事人資格、前置程序、訴訟費(fèi)用擔(dān)保、法律后果等方面存在著一些不足; 第四章則是針對(duì)我國派生訴訟制度存在的缺陷不全,提出相對(duì)完善的幾點(diǎn)建議,以期在未來的立法和司法中我國股東派生訴訟制度能夠得到更好的發(fā)展及運(yùn)用。相信隨著我國法律制度的不斷完善,司法實(shí)踐中此類訴訟出現(xiàn)的機(jī)率提高,在股東派生訴訟制度方面的立法和司法規(guī)定也會(huì)日趨成熟。
[Abstract]:The shareholder derivative litigation system is a new kind of litigation system in our country, which was only written into the law in 2005. It originated in Britain and developed in the United States, which means that the company does not actively sue against the interests of the company. The eligible shareholders bring a lawsuit initiated in their own name for the legitimate interests of the company. Because of the particularity and new-type nature of the shareholder derivative litigation system, although it is adopted by the law of our country, However, the provisions of derivative litigation system are still a little inadequate, not very perfect. This paper is divided into four chapters. The first chapter discusses the shareholder derivative litigation system, the second chapter compares the shareholder derivative litigation system with the related litigation system. To better understand the connotation and extension of shareholder representative litigation system; The third chapter is mainly based on the development of contemporary law in our country, elaborated the current situation of the derivative litigation system in legislation and judicial practice, through the study of the current situation of legislation and judicial status in China. It is found that there are some deficiencies in the shareholder derivative litigation system in the aspects of the qualification of the parties, the pre-procedure, the guarantee of litigation expenses, the legal consequences and so on. Chapter 4th is aimed at the defects of the derivative litigation system in China, and puts forward several suggestions to improve the system. It is hoped that in the future legislation and judicature, the shareholder derivative litigation system of our country will be better developed and applied. I believe that with the continuous improvement of the legal system in our country, the probability of such litigation in judicial practice will be increased. The legislative and judicial provisions in the shareholder derivative litigation system will also become more mature.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南昌大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:D922.291.91;D925.1

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