發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-05-28 01:15

  本文選題：我國(guó)臺(tái)灣地區(qū)律師考試 + 我國(guó)臺(tái)灣地區(qū)律師考試試題��； 參考：《吉林大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,人們之間的交往越來越頻繁,隨之產(chǎn)生的法律紛爭(zhēng)也越來越多,此時(shí)就凸顯了律師這一職業(yè)在公民日常生活的重要性。不僅法官、檢察官擔(dān)負(fù)著保護(hù)公民合法權(quán)益的責(zé)任,律師也具有同樣的宗旨和目的,因此,律師作為法律職業(yè)者,同樣肩負(fù)著實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)法治的重要職責(zé),是實(shí)現(xiàn)裁判公正、司法正義的有效手段。而想要實(shí)現(xiàn)法治,律師就必須形成一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的共同體,這個(gè)共同體體現(xiàn)在知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)、思維方式、價(jià)值理念等方面的一致性。律師職業(yè)是一個(gè)專業(yè)技術(shù)性很強(qiáng)的職業(yè),要成為一名合格的甚至是優(yōu)秀的律師,需要具備多種素質(zhì),這些素質(zhì)可以概括為知識(shí)素質(zhì)和技能素質(zhì)。而律師考試就是將符合現(xiàn)代法治需要的具備知識(shí)素質(zhì)和技能素質(zhì)的優(yōu)秀人才選拔到律師職業(yè)隊(duì)伍中來,律師考試作為一種選拔性的資格考試,證明考試合格的考生已經(jīng)具備從事律師職業(yè)所需的專業(yè)知識(shí)以及專業(yè)能力等必要條件。所以,律師考試是選拔優(yōu)秀律師的重要一環(huán),是律師職業(yè)準(zhǔn)入制度的關(guān)鍵點(diǎn),體現(xiàn)了法律的嚴(yán)肅性和法治的重要性。律師考試有助于提高法律從業(yè)人員的專業(yè)素質(zhì),保證高素質(zhì)的法律人才進(jìn)入律師隊(duì)伍,同時(shí)有利于律師職業(yè)共同體的實(shí)現(xiàn),律師只有具備共同的法律信仰、豐富的法律專業(yè)知識(shí)和必要的法律職業(yè)素質(zhì),才能有效地維護(hù)法治的權(quán)威和統(tǒng)一。本文首先對(duì)我國(guó)臺(tái)灣地區(qū)律師考試的情況、試題組成、考查素質(zhì)、考試目的做了簡(jiǎn)要的介紹,其次以我國(guó)臺(tái)灣地區(qū)律師考試試題為研究對(duì)象,分析了我國(guó)臺(tái)灣地區(qū)律師考試試題在試卷組成、題型設(shè)計(jì)等方面的特點(diǎn),同時(shí)結(jié)合現(xiàn)代社會(huì)和人們對(duì)律師的需求,指出了我國(guó)臺(tái)灣地區(qū)律師考試試題在考試內(nèi)容、考試題型、考查能力范圍等方面的不足,我國(guó)臺(tái)灣地區(qū)律師考試試題并未從律師本位的觀點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)考題,無法對(duì)考生的法律職業(yè)素質(zhì)做出全面的考查,無法選拔出具備專業(yè)性、自律性、公益性、在地性、國(guó)際性五種特性的優(yōu)秀律師,因此,我國(guó)臺(tái)灣地區(qū)律師考試試題有進(jìn)一步改革的必要。我國(guó)臺(tái)灣地區(qū)律師考試試題改革應(yīng)當(dāng)把握正確的方向,本文從法律職業(yè)專業(yè)化、精英化的思路以及律師考試的目標(biāo)出發(fā),同時(shí)借鑒了其他國(guó)家或地區(qū)的經(jīng)驗(yàn),建議我國(guó)臺(tái)灣地區(qū)律師考試試題應(yīng)該加深對(duì)法律倫理和法學(xué)英文的考查,設(shè)置多樣化的申論題型深入地考查考生的智能技能,增加面試考查考生職業(yè)思維,將實(shí)習(xí)納入到律師考試中。這樣改革可以選拔出具有豐富法律專業(yè)知識(shí)、較高法律職業(yè)技能、良好法律素養(yǎng)和強(qiáng)烈的法律公正意識(shí)的律師,保證高素質(zhì)的律師隊(duì)伍。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy, the communication between people is more and more frequent, and the legal disputes are more and more, which highlights the importance of the profession of lawyer in the daily life of citizens. Not only judges but also public procurators shoulder the responsibility of protecting the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, and lawyers also have the same purpose and purpose. Therefore, lawyers, as legal professionals, also shoulder the important responsibility of realizing the rule of law in society, and realize the justice of adjudication. An effective means of judicial justice. In order to realize the rule of law, lawyers must form a strong community, which is embodied in the consistency of knowledge structure, mode of thinking, value concept and so on. The profession of lawyer is a professional and technical profession. To be a qualified or even excellent lawyer, a variety of qualities are needed, which can be summed up as knowledge quality and skill quality. The lawyer examination is to select the excellent talents with knowledge quality and skill quality that meet the needs of the modern rule of law into the lawyer profession. The lawyer examination is a kind of selective qualification examination. Candidates who have passed the examination have the necessary professional knowledge and competence to engage in the profession. Therefore, the examination of lawyers is an important part of the selection of excellent lawyers and the key point of the admission system of lawyers, which embodies the seriousness of the law and the importance of the rule of law. The examination of lawyers helps to improve the professional quality of legal practitioners, to ensure the entry of high-quality legal personnel into the team of lawyers, at the same time is conducive to the realization of the professional community of lawyers, lawyers only have a common legal belief, Only the rich legal professional knowledge and the necessary legal professional quality can effectively maintain the authority and unity of the rule of law. Firstly, this paper briefly introduces the situation, composition, quality and purpose of the lawyers' examination in Taiwan area, and then takes the lawyers' examination question of Taiwan area as the research object. This paper analyzes on the characteristics of the lawyers' examination questions in Taiwan, such as the composition of the examination papers and the design of the questions, and points out the contents and the types of the questions of the lawyers' examination questions in Taiwan, combining with the needs of the modern society and the people for lawyers. Lack of examination ability and other aspects, China's Taiwan area lawyers examination questions have not been designed from the perspective of lawyers, unable to make a comprehensive examination of the examinee's legal professional quality, unable to select candidates with professionalism and self-discipline. Public welfare, local, international, five characteristics of excellent lawyers, therefore, China's Taiwan area lawyers examination questions are necessary for further reform. The reform of the examination questions of lawyers in Taiwan area should be directed in the right direction. This paper starts from the ideas of the specialization of the legal profession, excellence and the goal of the lawyers' examination, and draws lessons from the experience of other countries or regions. It is suggested that the examination questions of lawyers in Taiwan should deepen the examination of legal ethics and legal English, set up a variety of questions to examine the intelligence skills of the examinees, and increase the professional thinking of the examinees. Incorporate the practice into the lawyer's exam. In this way, lawyers with rich legal professional knowledge, higher legal professional skills, good legal literacy and strong sense of legal justice can be selected, and a team of high-quality lawyers can be guaranteed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：D926.5

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前5條

1 周琰;;臺(tái)灣司法官、律師考試制度改革研究[J];中國(guó)司法;2015年03期

2 袁江;;臺(tái)灣司法官考試和律師考試[J];中國(guó)律師;2014年05期

3 張建偉;;統(tǒng)一司法資格考試:觀察與省思[J];政法論壇;2011年01期

4 王健;;構(gòu)建以法律職業(yè)為目標(biāo)導(dǎo)向的法律人才培養(yǎng)模式——中國(guó)法律教育改革與發(fā)展研究報(bào)告[J];法學(xué)家;2010年05期

5 石旭齋;;法律思維是法律人應(yīng)有的基本品格[J];政法論壇;2007年04期

，

本文編號(hào)：1944611