【摘要】： 私有財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán)是神圣不可侵犯的,但是出于公共利益的需要,公權(quán)力又可以對(duì)私有財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán)進(jìn)行必要的限制。公用征收便是限制私有財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán)的一項(xiàng)重要制度。 公用征收是以合法的名義對(duì)相對(duì)人財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán)益的強(qiáng)制剝奪,其核心在于行政主體無須財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán)人的同意即可取得財(cái)產(chǎn)。因此,公用征收涉及到國家行政權(quán)與行政相對(duì)方財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán)、公用與私益等廣闊的相關(guān)領(lǐng)域,形象而深刻地體現(xiàn)了對(duì)財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)與限制并重的思想。 本文從公用征收的基本理論問題入手,系統(tǒng)研究法國公用征收制度。全文由三個(gè)部分組成。第一章探討了公用征收的基本理論問題,包括公用征收的概念、法律特征以及從財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán)角度來分析公用征收制度的法理基礎(chǔ)。在第二章具體分析了法國公用征收制度,包括公用征收的主體、對(duì)象、目的,財(cái)產(chǎn)補(bǔ)償?shù)臉?biāo)準(zhǔn)、范圍等。第三章試圖結(jié)合法國法,就如何完善我國相關(guān)公用征收的法律制度給出了一些建議：科學(xué)界定公共利益目的,完善公用征收補(bǔ)償制度、完善財(cái)產(chǎn)的征收程序、制定統(tǒng)一的公用征收法典等。
[Abstract]:Private property rights are sacred and inviolable, but for the needs of public interests, public rights can impose necessary restrictions on private property rights. Public expropriation is an important system to limit private property rights. Public expropriation is a compulsory deprivation of the property rights and interests of the counterpart in the name of legality, the core of which is that the administrative subject can obtain the property without the consent of the property owner. Therefore, public expropriation involves a wide range of related fields, such as national administrative power and administrative counterpart property rights, public and private interests, and so on, which vividly and profoundly embodies the idea of paying equal attention to the protection and restriction of property rights. Starting with the basic theoretical problems of public expropriation, this paper systematically studies the French public expropriation system. The full text consists of three parts. The first chapter discusses the basic theoretical problems of public expropriation, including the concept of public expropriation, legal characteristics and the legal basis of public expropriation system from the perspective of property rights. In the second chapter, the French public expropriation system is analyzed concretely, including the subject, object, purpose, standard and scope of property compensation. The third chapter tries to combine the French law to give some suggestions on how to perfect the legal system of public expropriation in our country: scientifically define the purpose of public interest, perfect the compensation system of public expropriation, perfect the expropriation procedure of property, formulate a unified code of public expropriation, and so on.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：復(fù)旦大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號(hào)】：D956.5;DD912.1

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 王紅建;土地征收立法研究[D];鄭州大學(xué);2012年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 譚麗莉;城市房屋拆遷中公民參與機(jī)制研究[D];南京理工大學(xué);2013年

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本文編號(hào)：2500604