歐盟法與國際法的沖突和協(xié)調(diào)——基于歐洲法院近期典型判例的詮釋
[Abstract]:The establishment and operation of the European Union has always been based on international law, and the basic treaties of the European Union regard "respect for and development of international law" as the overall goal of EU foreign action, so that the international community often regards the EU as the "architect" of the international legal order. However, in recent years, the European Court of Justice has issued a series of rulings involving conflicts between EU law and international law, which have caused suspicion in the international community. Based on the consideration of safeguarding the "autonomy" of EU law, the European Court of Justice tends to deny multilateral treaties or limit the role of international customary rules in judicial review. Although these "introverted" decisions do not deviate materially from the previous case law within the EU law system, due to the protection of the marine environment, international peace and security, as well as the core multilateral conventions and rules of customary international law in the field of climate change, the good image of the EU respecting international law is inevitably damaged to a certain extent. In order to coordinate the conflict between EU law and international law, the European Court of Justice may in the future try to expand the applicable space of international law in the EU legal system according to the principle of functional inheritance, the principle of implementation and the principle of unanimous interpretation, so as to effectively demonstrate its constitutional position of "respecting and developing international law".
【作者單位】: 南京大學(xué)法學(xué)院;
【基金】:作者主持的教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)青年基金項(xiàng)目“歐盟對外關(guān)系法與中歐關(guān)系的和諧發(fā)展”(項(xiàng)目批準(zhǔn)號(hào):11YJC820164)的階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】:D95
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