歐洲專利一體化的最新進展——擬議中的“統(tǒng)一專利法院”述評
發(fā)布時間：2018-11-17 07:43
【摘要】：自第二次世界大戰(zhàn)以來,歐洲各國一直在探索專利一體化的道路。通過制定《歐洲專利條約》、《歐洲共同體專利條約》,并設置歐洲專利組織等方式(EPO)實現(xiàn)了歐洲專利申請制度的一體化。然而,歐洲專利訴訟仍由各國法院根據(jù)本國法審理,由此引發(fā)出"同案不同判"、"同案不同罰"以及訴訟費用高昂等各種問題,為歐洲專利制度的統(tǒng)一及其功效的發(fā)揮設置了諸多障礙。歐洲統(tǒng)一專利法院的設立解決了上述問題,實現(xiàn)了歐洲專利審判的一體化,對歐洲經濟發(fā)展、企業(yè)競爭力提高都有很大的幫助,對于我國企業(yè)從事歐洲貿易和政府探索建立專門化的知識產權審判法院都有著重要的借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:Since World War II, European countries have been exploring the path of patent integration. The integration of European patent application system is realized by making European Patent Treaty, European Community Patent Treaty and setting up European Patent Organization. However, European patent lawsuits are still being tried by national courts in accordance with their national laws, thus causing problems such as "different decisions in co-cases," different penalties in co-cases, "and the high cost of litigation, and so on. It has set up many obstacles for the unification of the European patent system and the exertion of its efficacy. The establishment of the European United Patent Court has solved the above problems, realized the integration of European patent trials, and has greatly contributed to the economic development of Europe and the improvement of the competitiveness of enterprises. It is of great significance for Chinese enterprises to engage in European trade and the government to explore the establishment of specialized intellectual property trial courts.
【作者單位】： 同濟大學知識產權學院;湘潭大學知識產權學院;同濟大學法學院;
【基金】：作者主持的湖南省法學基地課題“歐盟海關知識產權保護體制的歷史與變革”的階段性研究成果
【分類號】：D95;DD913
本文編號：2337000
[Abstract]:Since World War II, European countries have been exploring the path of patent integration. The integration of European patent application system is realized by making European Patent Treaty, European Community Patent Treaty and setting up European Patent Organization. However, European patent lawsuits are still being tried by national courts in accordance with their national laws, thus causing problems such as "different decisions in co-cases," different penalties in co-cases, "and the high cost of litigation, and so on. It has set up many obstacles for the unification of the European patent system and the exertion of its efficacy. The establishment of the European United Patent Court has solved the above problems, realized the integration of European patent trials, and has greatly contributed to the economic development of Europe and the improvement of the competitiveness of enterprises. It is of great significance for Chinese enterprises to engage in European trade and the government to explore the establishment of specialized intellectual property trial courts.
【作者單位】： 同濟大學知識產權學院;湘潭大學知識產權學院;同濟大學法學院;
【基金】：作者主持的湖南省法學基地課題“歐盟海關知識產權保護體制的歷史與變革”的階段性研究成果
【分類號】：D95;DD913
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