美國身份盜竊的最新發(fā)展趨勢
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-27 13:17
【摘要】:身份盜竊是美國近幾年來多發(fā)且危害嚴重的犯罪。在身份盜竊的界定上,雖聯(lián)邦法和州法存在不同之處,但是都比較含混。故有學者提出要對身份盜竊依照傳統(tǒng)的盜竊罪重新進行界定,把現(xiàn)今的身份盜竊劃分成五種具體的犯罪類型。同時,有學者提出要對未來身份盜竊追究責任,但是由于此種觀點有悖于"現(xiàn)實損害"原則,遭到了許多學者的反對。在司法判例中,即使有法院采納了此種觀點,但是由于證據(jù)的缺乏,原告也往往敗訴。
[Abstract]:Identity theft is a serious crime in the United States in recent years. In the definition of identity theft, although there are differences between federal law and state law, they are ambiguous. Therefore, some scholars propose to redefine identity theft according to the traditional crime of theft, and divide the present identity theft into five specific types of crimes. At the same time, some scholars propose to investigate the liability of identity theft in the future, but many scholars object to this view because it runs counter to the principle of "realistic damage". In a judicial case, even if a court adopts this view, the plaintiff often loses due to lack of evidence.
【作者單位】: 東南大學法學院;內(nèi)蒙古大學法學院;
【分類號】:D971.2;DD914
[Abstract]:Identity theft is a serious crime in the United States in recent years. In the definition of identity theft, although there are differences between federal law and state law, they are ambiguous. Therefore, some scholars propose to redefine identity theft according to the traditional crime of theft, and divide the present identity theft into five specific types of crimes. At the same time, some scholars propose to investigate the liability of identity theft in the future, but many scholars object to this view because it runs counter to the principle of "realistic damage". In a judicial case, even if a court adopts this view, the plaintiff often loses due to lack of evidence.
【作者單位】: 東南大學法學院;內(nèi)蒙古大學法學院;
【分類號】:D971.2;DD914
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