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論程序法律關(guān)系

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-26 21:42

  本文選題:程序法律關(guān)系 + 程序 ; 參考:《湖南師范大學》2009年碩士論文


【摘要】: 程序法律關(guān)系是在“正當程序理論”的興起與傳播這一背景下提出的。正當程序是英美法系中一個重要的法律概念,同時也是一項基本的憲法原則。程序法律關(guān)系在正當程序中具有重要的地位和意義,程序正義的法治模式正是正義在正當程序中的實現(xiàn)過程。法律程序的公正與規(guī)范是保障公民自由、實現(xiàn)法治的不可或缺的內(nèi)容,而程序法律關(guān)系是搭建科學的、理性的、合理的法律程序的重要基石,其作為構(gòu)建法律程序的基礎使得具備優(yōu)秀的內(nèi)在品質(zhì)的程序具有了可操作性,使得正義成為人們所能看得見的實實在在的過程。 本文通過運用歷史的、比較的分析方法對現(xiàn)有法律關(guān)系理論的起源和發(fā)展進行考察后發(fā)現(xiàn),現(xiàn)有法律關(guān)系理論的具體內(nèi)容主要是針對法律的實體現(xiàn)象而歸納成立的,其更具體的定位是實體法律關(guān)系。而本文所描述的情況則屬于程序性的關(guān)系,二者的權(quán)利義務雖然都具有法律性質(zhì),但已經(jīng)具有很大的不同,現(xiàn)有的法律關(guān)系理論失去了其應有的包容性。所謂程序法律關(guān)系在本文中所指的是:法律程序所調(diào)整(或說是所對應)的特定社會活動中,各參與者彼此之間因法律程序規(guī)則的調(diào)整,所形成的活動過程中的權(quán)利關(guān)系(權(quán)利和權(quán)利)、權(quán)力關(guān)系(權(quán)力和權(quán)力)、以及權(quán)力和權(quán)利關(guān)系等,具有形式性、角色擬定性、結(jié)果確定性及時間與空間性的特征。希望通過本文的分析論證,對現(xiàn)有程序法基礎理論的發(fā)展能起到拋磚引玉的作用。
[Abstract]:The legal relation of procedure is put forward under the background of the rise and dissemination of the theory of due process. Due process is an important legal concept in Anglo-American law system and a basic constitutional principle. Procedural legal relationship plays an important role and significance in due process. The rule of law mode of procedural justice is the realization process of justice in due process. The justice and norm of legal procedure is the indispensable content of protecting civil freedom and realizing the rule of law, and the legal relation of procedure is the important cornerstone of scientific, rational and reasonable legal procedure. As the basis of constructing legal procedure, the procedure with excellent internal quality has been operable, and justice has become a tangible process that can be seen by people. By using the historical and comparative analysis method, this paper investigates the origin and development of the existing legal relationship theory, and finds that the concrete content of the existing legal relation theory is mainly based on the substantive phenomenon of the law. Its more specific position is the entity legal relation. The situation described in this paper belongs to the procedural relationship, although the rights and obligations of both have legal nature, but already has a very different, the existing legal relationship theory has lost its due inclusiveness. The so-called procedural legal relationship in this article refers to: in the particular social activities regulated (or corresponding) by the legal proceedings, each participant is subject to the adjustment of the rules of legal procedure. The relations of rights (rights and rights), power (power and power), and power in the process of forming activities have the characteristics of formality, role formulation, result certainty and time and space. It is hoped that through the analysis and argumentation of this paper, the development of the existing basic theory of procedural law will be helpful to the development of the basic theory of procedural law.
【學位授予單位】:湖南師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2009
【分類號】:D90

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