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韓國圖書館法制化建設(shè)探析

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-26 12:26

  本文選題:圖書館事業(yè) + 法制 ; 參考:《東北師范大學》2009年碩士論文


【摘要】: 圖書館立法工作的啟動和深入,是一個國家圖書館事業(yè)向著現(xiàn)代化和法制化軌道邁進的重要標志,而圖書館立法及圖書館法的執(zhí)行情況也衡量著一個國家圖書館事業(yè)的發(fā)展水平。中國的圖書館法制化建設(shè)需要借鑒和吸收世界上一切有益的經(jīng)驗和做法,韓國是中國的近鄰,緊密的歷史淵源和共同的文化背景,決定了兩個國家在圖書館事業(yè)上有更多的可資借鑒之處。 韓國圖書館法制化建設(shè)從1963年制定第一部《韓國圖書館法》以來,至今經(jīng)歷了四次重大的修訂,其中有1987年修訂的《圖書館法》、1991年制定的《圖書館振興法》、1994年制定的《圖書館及讀書振興法》和2006年修訂的現(xiàn)行的《圖書館法》。韓國圖書館法隨著時代的發(fā)展不斷地得到完善。最新修訂的2006年《韓國圖書館法》在圖書館法的完善及創(chuàng)新上有了很大的突破,如總統(tǒng)屬下設(shè)立“圖書館信息政策委員會”、設(shè)立地區(qū)代表圖書館、消除知識信息差距的圖書館服務規(guī)定及國立殘疾人圖書館援助中心的設(shè)立與經(jīng)營等,另外韓國圖書館協(xié)會在圖書館法的制定過程中的促進、提案及組織等工作,以及其體制、經(jīng)營等都對中國的圖書館事業(yè)和中國圖書館法的制定有著一定的參考價值。 本文從新的角度論述了韓國圖書館法制化建設(shè)的情況,首先闡述了第一部《韓國圖書館法》及四次重大修訂的圖書館法及實施令的主要內(nèi)容,其次詳細介紹了韓國圖書館協(xié)會的歷史沿革、組織機構(gòu)、設(shè)立的法律依據(jù)、會員狀況和協(xié)會職能等。在此基礎(chǔ)上進一步闡述了韓國圖書館協(xié)會促進《韓國圖書館法》的制定的主要過程,最后從五個方面分析了其對中國法制化建設(shè)的啟示作用,即制定并實施圖書館法、強化中國圖書館學會的作用、擴大圖書館的社會作用、提高政府對圖書館事業(yè)的重視度和完善圖書館員職業(yè)資格認證制度。
[Abstract]:The initiation and deepening of library legislation is an important symbol for a country's library to move towards modernization and legalization. The implementation of library legislation and library law also measures the development level of a country's library undertaking. China's library legalization needs to draw lessons from and absorb all beneficial experiences and practices in the world. Korea is a close neighbor of China with close historical origins and a common cultural background. Decided that the two countries in the cause of libraries have more to learn from. Since the first Korean Library Act was enacted in 1963, the construction of the Korean library system has undergone four major revisions. Among them, the Library Act was amended in 1987, the Library Revitalization Act was enacted in 1991, the Library and Reading Revitalization Act was enacted in 1994 and the current Library Law was amended in 2006. With the development of the times, the library law of Korea has been improved continuously. The newly revised Korean Library Act of 2006 has made great breakthroughs in the perfection and innovation of the Library Law, such as the establishment of the Library Information Policy Committee under the President and the establishment of regional representative libraries. The provision of library services to close the gap in knowledge and information, the establishment and operation of the National Library Assistance Centre for the disabled, and the promotion, proposal and organization of the Korean Library Association in the process of formulating the library law, as well as its system, The management has certain reference value to the Chinese library undertaking and the Chinese library law formulation. This paper discusses the situation of the legalization construction of Korean library from a new angle. At first, it expounds the main contents of the first Korean Library Law and the four major amendments to the Library Law and the implementing order. Secondly, it introduces the history, organization, legal basis, membership status and function of Korean Library Association in detail. On this basis, this paper further expounds the main process of the Korean Library Association to promote the formulation of the Korean Library Law, and finally analyzes its enlightenment to the legal construction of China from five aspects, that is, to formulate and implement the Library Law. To strengthen the role of the Chinese Library Society, to expand the social role of the library, to enhance the government's attention to the library cause and to improve the professional qualification certification system of librarians.
【學位授予單位】:東北師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2009
【分類號】:D931.26;DD912.1

【引證文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 金潞;孔蘭蘭;;國外公共圖書館法制建設(shè)及其對我國的啟示——以美國、日本、韓國為例[J];圖書館建設(shè);2010年10期

2 李華偉;;2009-2011年我國圖書館法律立法研究進展[J];西域圖書館論壇;2011年04期



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