漢代上請(qǐng)制度及其建立的理性基礎(chǔ)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-19 04:23
本文選題:漢代 + 上請(qǐng)。 參考:《河南財(cái)經(jīng)政法大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)》2012年01期
【摘要】:漢代的上請(qǐng)制度源于西周的"八議"之法。上請(qǐng)是指特定主體的行為觸犯法律構(gòu)成犯罪的,司法機(jī)關(guān)在履行特定上報(bào)批準(zhǔn)程序后方能追究該特定行為主體刑事責(zé)任的制度。漢代上請(qǐng)適用的對(duì)象既有皇室宗親、外戚、享有一定秩祿的官吏,也有老人、小孩,以及因親情觸犯法律的人;上請(qǐng)須遵循嚴(yán)格的程序,不準(zhǔn)越級(jí)上請(qǐng)。上請(qǐng)制度在一定程度上體現(xiàn)了漢代的慎刑思想,同時(shí)也起到統(tǒng)一司法的作用。
[Abstract]:The system of upper invitation in Han Dynasty originated from the law of "eight discussions" in the Western Zhou Dynasty.The above request refers to the system of criminal responsibility of a specific subject who violates the law and who violates the law, and the judicial organ can only investigate the criminal responsibility of the specific subject after the execution of the specific reporting approval procedure.In the Han Dynasty, the objects of application were not only royal relatives, relatives outside, officials with certain rank and salary, but also old people, children, and people who had violated the law because of their kinship.To a certain extent, the system of request reflects the thought of careful punishment in Han Dynasty, and also plays a unified role in the administration of justice.
【作者單位】: 河南財(cái)經(jīng)政法大學(xué)訴訟法研究中心;
【分類號(hào)】:D929
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
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