論設(shè)立中公司的民事主體地位——以德國法為借鑒
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-10 14:49
本文選題:設(shè)立中公司 + 發(fā)起人; 參考:《吉林大學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)》2013年06期
【摘要】:設(shè)立中公司是作為共同共有體的民事主體,其在特定的法律關(guān)系中具有權(quán)利能力。設(shè)立中公司是以公司成立為目的的過渡性組織體,因其過渡性和近公司性而成為一種獨(dú)立的組織形式,但從其不具有法人資格的特征來看,又與合伙企業(yè)具有同質(zhì)性。設(shè)立中公司始于發(fā)起人制定公司章程,在我國現(xiàn)行法律體系下,只有建立公司章程預(yù)登記制度方能確定章程制定和生效的時(shí)間,并使公司章程的制定受到重視,發(fā)揮其公司自治規(guī)則的作用。設(shè)立中公司是以發(fā)起人為成員的組織體,發(fā)起人是發(fā)起設(shè)立公司之人,是制定公司章程并向公司出資的人,其在公司成立后轉(zhuǎn)為公司股東。設(shè)立中公司不具有獨(dú)立的責(zé)任能力,在公司成立前或者公司最終未能成立,則應(yīng)由發(fā)起人對于公司設(shè)立過程中產(chǎn)生的義務(wù)和責(zé)任共同承擔(dān)責(zé)任。
[Abstract]:As a common common body, the company is the civil subject, which has the right capacity in the specific legal relationship.The establishment of a company is a transitional organization whose purpose is to establish the company. It has become an independent organizational form because of its transitional and near-corporate nature. However, from the point of view of its lack of legal personality, it has the same quality with the partnership.The establishment of a company begins with the sponsors making the articles of association. Under the current legal system of our country, only the establishment of the pre-registration system of the articles of association can determine the time when the articles of association will be made and take effect, and the formulation of the articles of association will be attached importance to.Play its role as the rules of corporate autonomy.The founding company is an organization with promoters as its members, the initiator is the person who initiates the establishment of the company, the person who formulates the articles of association of the company and contributes to the company, and becomes the shareholder of the company after the establishment of the company.The establishment of the company does not have independent liability capacity, before the establishment of the company or the company ultimately failed to establish, the sponsors should be responsible for the process of the establishment of the obligations and responsibilities of the joint responsibility.
【作者單位】: 吉林大學(xué)法學(xué)院;吉林省法官培訓(xùn)學(xué)院;
【基金】:吉林大學(xué)科學(xué)前沿與交叉學(xué)科創(chuàng)新項(xiàng)目(2011QY078)
【分類號】:D951.6;D922.291.91
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 鄭景元;;設(shè)立中公司法律問題研究[J];商事法論集;2007年01期
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前7條
1 劉聿,
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