本文選題：未成年人犯罪 + 未成年人犯罪矯正制度　； 參考：《山東大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文

【摘要】：未成年人代表著希望、代表著未來,一個國家的希望和未來。但是,近年來未成年人犯罪率居高不下,逐漸成為一個國際性的社會問題,世界各國也將未成年人犯罪作為維護社會穩(wěn)定的重要內(nèi)容。當(dāng)前,伴隨我國經(jīng)濟高速發(fā)展的同時,各種思潮涌入國門,導(dǎo)致社會環(huán)境空前復(fù)雜,不可遏制地催生了未成年人犯罪。未成年人犯罪幾成公害的今天,研究其犯罪成因及特點,進而制定完善有效的矯正措施,減少犯罪,引導(dǎo)未成年犯罪人走向正確的道路,對國家的發(fā)展和社會的穩(wěn)定具有重要意義。 本文擬從未成年人犯罪及矯正制度概念入手,闡述未成年人犯罪的特點及成因,進而確定未成年人犯罪矯正制度構(gòu)設(shè)的立足點；通過對國外未成人犯罪矯正制度的介紹和評析,借鑒國外優(yōu)秀的立法理念和經(jīng)驗；通過對我國未成年人犯罪矯正制度的歷史演進、司法現(xiàn)狀及不足,對我國未成年人犯罪矯正制度進行深層剖析與反思,進而尋求我國未成年人犯罪矯正制度未來發(fā)展之路。 全文正文分為四個部分： 第一部分為“未成年人犯罪及矯正制度概述”,.著重從未成年人犯罪的概念入手,概括當(dāng)前未成年人犯罪的特點,分析未成年人犯罪的成因,借以為未成年人犯罪矯正制度的確立提供基礎(chǔ)性的指導(dǎo)和方向；從對未成年人犯罪矯正制度的產(chǎn)生背景、歷史演進及目前制度,對未成年人犯罪矯正制度做概括性的介紹。 第二部分為“國外未成年人犯罪矯正制度及其評析”,其中,就各國未成年人犯罪制度的發(fā)展歷程,總結(jié)先進經(jīng)驗,對其發(fā)展趨勢作出科學(xué)的預(yù)測。 第三部分為“我國未成年人犯罪矯正制度及其存在的問題”,通過追尋我國未成年人犯罪矯正的歷史發(fā)展的脈絡(luò),分析我國未成年人犯罪矯正制度現(xiàn)狀的成因及不足。 第四部分為“我國未成年人犯罪矯正制度之完善”,在對我 目前司法理念和立法制度反思的基礎(chǔ)上,提出對我國未成年人犯罪矯正制度的構(gòu)建與完善措施,為更加科學(xué)地確立完善的未成年司法制度貢獻綿薄之力。
[Abstract]:Minors represent hope, the future, the hope and future of a country. However, in recent years, juvenile crime rate has become an international social problem, and juvenile delinquency has been regarded as an important part of maintaining social stability. At present, with the rapid development of China's economy, various trends of thought pour into the country, resulting in an unprecedented complex social environment, unstoppable birth of juvenile delinquency. Today, when juvenile delinquency is almost becoming a public hazard, the causes and characteristics of juvenile delinquency are studied, and effective corrective measures are formulated to reduce crime and guide minor offenders to the correct path. It is of great significance to national development and social stability. This paper begins with the concept of juvenile delinquency and correction system, expounds the characteristics and causes of juvenile delinquency, and then determines the foothold of juvenile delinquency correction system. Through the historical evolution of juvenile delinquency correction system in our country, the judicial status quo and deficiencies, the author deeply analyzes and reflects on the juvenile delinquency correction system in our country. And then seek the future development of juvenile delinquency correction system in our country. The text is divided into four parts: the first part is an overview of juvenile delinquency and correction system. Focusing on the concept of juvenile delinquency, summarizes the characteristics of the current juvenile delinquency, analyzes the causes of juvenile delinquency, in order to provide basic guidance and direction for the establishment of juvenile delinquency correction system; From the background, historical evolution and current system of juvenile delinquency correction system, this paper makes a general introduction to juvenile delinquency correction system. The second part is "Foreign juvenile delinquency correction system and its analysis", in which, on the development of juvenile delinquency system in various countries, summed up the advanced experience, and made a scientific prediction of its development trend. The third part is "our country minor crime correction system and its existence question", through tracing our country minor crime correction historical development vein, analyzes our country minor crime correction system present situation causes and the insufficiency. The fourth part is the perfection of the juvenile delinquency correction system in our country. On the basis of the reflection of our current judicial concept and legislative system, the author puts forward the construction and consummation measures of the juvenile delinquency correction system in our country. For a more scientific establishment of a sound juvenile justice system contribution to a modest force.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號】：D926.8

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本文編號：2051404