我國社區(qū)矯正人員實證研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-13 02:52
本文選題:社區(qū)矯正 + 社區(qū)矯正人員; 參考:《湖南大學》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:社區(qū)矯正制度在我國的確立是我國刑罰執(zhí)行方式的改革與創(chuàng)新。社區(qū)矯正人員是社區(qū)矯正的核心元素,對其進行實證研究,,可以客觀地反映出我國社區(qū)矯正制度的實施情況。在充分調研的基礎上,對我國社區(qū)矯正人員進行定量分析與定性分析,發(fā)現一些特征,具體表現在:我國社區(qū)矯正人員人數多,重新犯罪率低,矯正類型以緩刑居多;罪名分布廣泛,以妨害社會管理秩序罪最多,需要對其進行分類管理。此外,一方面,我國社區(qū)矯正人員經教育改造、幫困扶助,在思想上有較大改觀,消除了其過多的心理障礙,生活上享有基本的保障,同時,與監(jiān)禁罪犯相比,我國社區(qū)矯正人員享有較大的人身自由,人權保障明顯增強;另一方面,我國社區(qū)矯正人員經偵查、起訴、審判程序已經切身感受到刑法的威懾力,對符合條件的社區(qū)矯正人員實行社區(qū)矯正不失刑罰的嚴厲性,因此,從特殊預防的角度來說,實行社區(qū)矯正對社區(qū)矯正人員已經起到了預防其重新犯罪的作用。當被質疑實行社區(qū)矯正降低了刑罰的懲罰性,減小了一般預防的作用,社區(qū)矯正人員的各種思想、行為狀態(tài)給出了一個否定的回應?偟膩碚f,社區(qū)矯正兼顧了預防犯罪與保障人權兩方面任務,與監(jiān)禁矯正相比,具有一定的優(yōu)越性,我國應當繼續(xù)推行這一制度,并不斷完善社區(qū)矯正法律法規(guī)等規(guī)范性文件,以在新時期取得新突破。
[Abstract]:The establishment of community correction system in our country is the reform and innovation of penalty execution in our country. Community correction personnel are the core elements of community correction. An empirical study on them can objectively reflect the implementation of community correction system in China. On the basis of full investigation, quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis of community correction personnel in our country, found some characteristics: the number of community correction personnel in our country is large, the crime rate is low again, and the type of correction is probation; The crime is widely distributed, and the crime of disturbing the social management order is the most, which needs to be managed by classification. In addition, on the one hand, through education and reform, community correctors in our country have greatly improved their thinking, eliminated their excessive psychological barriers, and enjoyed basic protection in their daily lives. At the same time, compared with the imprisonment of criminals, Our community correction personnel enjoy greater personal freedom, and the protection of human rights is obviously enhanced. On the other hand, through investigation, prosecution, and trial procedures, our community correction personnel have already felt the deterrent force of the criminal law. Community correction for qualified community correction personnel does not lose the severity of punishment, therefore, from the perspective of special prevention, community correction has played a role in preventing community correction personnel from reoffending. When it is questioned that community correction reduces the penalty of punishment and reduces the role of general prevention, community correction personnel give a negative response to all kinds of thoughts and behavior state. In general, community correction takes both crime prevention and protection of human rights into account, and it has some advantages over corrections in imprisonment. Our country should continue to implement this system and constantly improve normative documents such as community correction laws and regulations. In order to make a new breakthrough in the new era.
【學位授予單位】:湖南大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:D926.8
【參考文獻】
相關期刊論文 前10條
1 高銘暄;;社區(qū)矯正寫入刑法的重大意義[J];中國司法;2011年03期
2 吳宗憲;;論對剝權犯實行社區(qū)矯正的必要性[J];中國司法;2012年02期
3 周艷;;社區(qū)矯正對象的心理矯治[J];法制與社會;2012年04期
4 田興洪;吳占英;;從《刑法修正案(八)》看我國社區(qū)矯正立法化及完善路徑[J];甘肅社會科學;2011年03期
5 葉小波;;社區(qū)矯正適用范圍及條件之分析[J];法制與社會;2012年31期
6 楊震;路保中;;社區(qū)矯正工作中存在的問題與對策[J];中國司法;2013年12期
7 唐彥;;新世紀社區(qū)矯正研究綜述[J];湖北警官學院學報;2013年01期
8 盧方;;我國社區(qū)矯正對象權利之探析[J];河南司法警官職業(yè)學院學報;2013年01期
9 劉強;;論“剝權”人員應納入社區(qū)矯正的范圍[J];河北法學;2013年08期
10 楊方泉;社區(qū)矯正本土化若干問題的思考[J];中山大學學報(社會科學版);2005年02期
相關博士學位論文 前1條
1 胡承浩;中國社區(qū)矯正發(fā)展的路徑選擇[D];華中科技大學;2008年
本文編號:2012363
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/falvlunwen/fanzuizhian/2012363.html