額竇同一認定的研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-28 01:23
本文選題:法醫(yī)學 + 額竇。 參考:《人類學學報》2008年04期
【摘要】:本研究對額竇形態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)的觀察,通過額竇的同一認定,進行個人識別;另一方面了解南方人的額竇形態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)特點,為法醫(yī)人類學和法醫(yī)放射學積累資料。從九個方面觀察正位顱骨X光片的額竇形態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu);用22項形態(tài)特征指標對額竇進行描述,利用數(shù)字編碼對額竇的指標進行評分。22項形態(tài)特征指標變異程度和個人識別率在0.46861—0.91120之間;22項指標累積變異程度和個人識別率為0.9999999999988,22項指標評分相同的概率為1.18366×10-12,有7.5×1011以上種組合形式。所有樣本的22項指標組合評分不同。所觀察的特征在不同個體間具有高度變異性,是進行個人識別的較好指標,本研究建立的這套觀察指標和方法具有較好的個人識別能力。
[Abstract]:In this study, the morphology and structure of frontal sinus were observed and identified by the same identification of frontal sinus. On the other hand, the morphological and structural characteristics of frontal sinus of southerners were understood, which were accumulated data for forensic anthropology and forensic radiology. The frontal sinus structure was observed from nine aspects, and the frontal sinus was described with 22 morphological features. The index of frontal sinus was scored by digital coding. The degree of variation and the rate of individual recognition were 0.46861-0.91120 and 0.9999999998822. The probability of the same score was 1.18366 脳 10 ~ (-12), and the cumulative variation rate of 22 indexes was 0.9999999998822, and the rate of individual identification was 0.9999999998822, the probability of which was 1.18366 脳 10 ~ (-12). There are more than 7.5 脳 1011 combination forms. The scores of 22 indicators were different in all samples. The observed characteristics have high variability among different individuals and are a good index for personal identification. The set of observation indexes and methods established in this study have good personal recognition ability.
【作者單位】: 廣東醫(yī)學院東莞校區(qū)法醫(yī)學教研室;汕頭大學醫(yī)學院法醫(yī)學教研室;廣東深圳市南山公安分局;
【基金】:博士后科學基金(20070410847) 廣東醫(yī)學院博士啟動基金(B2006092)
【分類號】:D919
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相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前1條
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